#1
Which event marked the beginning of the American Revolution?
The Battles of Lexington and Concord
ExplanationInitial conflicts between colonists and British troops ignited the revolutionary spirit.
#2
Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War?
Abraham Lincoln
ExplanationLincoln led the nation through its most trying period, navigating the Civil War.
#3
Which landmark Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
ExplanationThis case affirmed the Court's power to declare laws unconstitutional.
#4
Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
ExplanationJefferson's eloquent writing defined the principles of American liberty.
#5
Who served as the first Chief Justice of the United States?
John Jay
ExplanationJay's leadership shaped the early development of the judiciary.
#6
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?
Thirteenth Amendment
ExplanationThe Thirteenth Amendment ended the legal institution of slavery.
#7
Who was the leader of the Confederate Army during the Civil War?
Robert E. Lee
ExplanationLee's military prowess defined the Confederacy's strategy.
#8
Which U.S. president negotiated the Louisiana Purchase?
Thomas Jefferson
ExplanationJefferson's administration doubled the size of the United States through negotiation.
#9
What event directly led to the United States entering World War II?
The bombing of Pearl Harbor
ExplanationPearl Harbor's surprise attack galvanized American involvement in WWII.
#10
Which president signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 into law?
Lyndon B. Johnson
ExplanationJohnson's leadership pushed through landmark civil rights legislation.
#11
Who was the primary organizer of the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom?
Martin Luther King Jr.
ExplanationKing's activism catalyzed a movement for civil rights.
#12
Who served as the President of the United States during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
ExplanationFDR led the nation through two of its most challenging crises.
#13
Which event marked the official end of the American Revolutionary War?
The Treaty of Paris (1783)
ExplanationThe treaty recognized American independence and established new boundaries.
#14
Which event led to the United States entering the Korean War?
The North Korean invasion of South Korea
ExplanationThe invasion prompted U.S. intervention in the Korean Peninsula.