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Triangle Similarity and Congruence Quiz

#1

Which statement defines similar triangles?

Triangles with the same angle measures but different side lengths
Explanation

Similar triangles have equal angles but proportional sides.

#2

What is the criteria for triangle congruence?

SAS (Side-Angle-Side)
Explanation

Congruent triangles have equal corresponding sides and angles.

#3

What is the angle sum property of a triangle?

The sum of all angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
Explanation

Sum of interior angles of a triangle is always 180°.

#4

In triangle ABC, if angle B = 50° and angle C = 70°, what is the measure of angle A?

40°
Explanation

The sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

#5

In triangle ABC, if angle A = 40° and angle B = 70°, what is the measure of angle C?

80°
Explanation

The sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

#6

If two triangles are similar, what can we say about their corresponding angles?

They are equal in measure
Explanation

Similar triangles have corresponding angles of equal measure.

#7

If two triangles are congruent, what can we say about their corresponding sides?

They are equal in measure
Explanation

Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are equal in length.

#8

Which triangle similarity criterion states that if two angles of one triangle are equal to two angles of another triangle, then the triangles are similar?

AAA (Angle-Angle-Angle)
Explanation

AAA criterion states triangles are similar if corresponding angles are equal.

#9

Which of the following is NOT a similarity criterion for triangles?

AAS (Angle-Angle-Side)
Explanation

AAS criterion is not a valid similarity criterion.

#10

In triangle ABC, if angle A = 50°, angle B = 70°, and angle C = 60°, what type of triangle is it?

Obtuse triangle
Explanation

Obtuse triangle has one angle greater than 90°.

#11

In a right triangle, if one acute angle is 30°, what is the measure of the other acute angle?

60°
Explanation

In a right triangle, the sum of acute angles is 90°.

#12

In a triangle, if two angles measure 45° each, what is the measure of the third angle?

90°
Explanation

In a triangle, the sum of angles is 180°.

#13

Which congruence criterion states that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent?

ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)
Explanation

ASA criterion states triangles are congruent if two angles and included side are equal.

#14

If two triangles are similar and one triangle has a side length of 6 cm while the other has a corresponding side length of 9 cm, what is the scale factor of similarity?

1.5
Explanation

Scale factor is the ratio of corresponding side lengths.

#15

If two triangles have all three corresponding sides in proportion, what can we conclude?

They are similar
Explanation

Sides in proportion imply similarity.

#16

If two triangles are similar, what can we say about their corresponding medians?

They are proportional
Explanation

Corresponding medians of similar triangles are in proportion.

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