#1
Which type of tissue covers and protects body surfaces?
Epithelial tissue
ExplanationEpithelial tissue forms the outer layer of the skin and lines various internal organs, providing protection and serving as a barrier against pathogens and injury.
#2
What type of tissue is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses throughout the body?
Nervous tissue
ExplanationNervous tissue consists of neurons and supporting cells and is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses, enabling communication throughout the body, including sensation, movement, and coordination.
#3
Which type of tissue supports and connects different parts of the body?
Connective tissue
ExplanationConnective tissue includes a diverse range of tissues such as bone, cartilage, and blood, which provide structural support, connection, and anchorage for organs and tissues.
#4
What is the main function of muscle tissue?
Generate movement
ExplanationMuscle tissue is responsible for generating movement by contracting and relaxing, enabling activities such as locomotion, digestion, and circulation.
#5
Which type of muscle tissue is under voluntary control?
Skeletal muscle
ExplanationSkeletal muscle is under voluntary control, allowing conscious movement of the body, including actions such as walking, running, and lifting.
#6
Which type of epithelial tissue is found lining the respiratory passages?
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
ExplanationPseudostratified columnar epithelium is found lining the respiratory passages, providing protection and assisting in the movement of mucus and air.
#7
What type of connective tissue provides cushioning and support between bones?
Cartilage
ExplanationCartilage is a flexible connective tissue that provides cushioning and support between bones, reducing friction and absorbing shock.
#8
Which of the following is not a type of muscle tissue?
Nervous tissue
ExplanationNervous tissue is not a type of muscle tissue; instead, it is specialized for transmitting electrical signals in the nervous system.
#9
Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of blood vessels and the digestive tract?
Smooth muscle
ExplanationSmooth muscle is found in the walls of blood vessels and the digestive tract, where it facilitates involuntary movements such as peristalsis and vasoconstriction.
#10
Which type of connective tissue is responsible for producing the extracellular matrix of bone tissue?
Osteoblasts
ExplanationOsteoblasts are specialized cells responsible for producing and secreting the extracellular matrix of bone tissue, aiding in bone formation and repair.
#11
Which type of epithelial tissue lines the urinary bladder and stretches to accommodate varying degrees of volume?
Transitional epithelium
ExplanationTransitional epithelium lines the urinary bladder and stretches to accommodate changes in volume, maintaining the integrity of the bladder wall and preventing leakage.
#12
What type of connective tissue is composed of cells called chondrocytes embedded in a firm gel-like matrix?
Cartilage
ExplanationCartilage is composed of cells called chondrocytes embedded in a firm gel-like matrix, providing structure and support while remaining flexible.
#13
Which of the following is a characteristic of smooth muscle tissue?
Involuntary control
ExplanationSmooth muscle tissue is characterized by involuntary control, allowing it to contract and relax automatically to regulate various bodily functions such as digestion and blood flow.