#1
Which theorist proposed the stages of cognitive development?
Jean Piaget
ExplanationPiaget introduced the stages of cognitive development.
#2
Who introduced the socio-cultural theory of development?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationVygotsky is known for the socio-cultural theory of development.
#3
Which theory suggests that individuals strive to fulfill their basic needs in a specific order?
Hierarchy of Needs theory
ExplanationHierarchy of Needs theory emphasizes basic needs fulfillment.
#4
Which theory emphasizes the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior?
Behaviorism
ExplanationBehaviorism focuses on reinforcement and punishment.
#5
Which theory suggests that individuals pass through a series of psychosexual stages?
Psychoanalytic theory
ExplanationPsychoanalytic theory involves psychosexual stages.
#6
Which theory emphasizes the influence of unconscious processes on behavior?
Psychoanalytic theory
ExplanationPsychoanalytic theory focuses on unconscious processes.
#7
Who proposed the theory of psychosocial development?
Erik Erikson
ExplanationErikson introduced the theory of psychosocial development.
#8
Who proposed the theory of moral development, which includes the stages of moral reasoning?
Lawrence Kohlberg
ExplanationKohlberg developed the stages of moral reasoning.
#9
Who is known for introducing the concept of 'Zone of Proximal Development'?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationVygotsky introduced the 'Zone of Proximal Development.'
#10
In which stage of Erikson's psychosocial development does the conflict of 'Intimacy vs. Isolation' occur?
Adulthood
ExplanationIntimacy vs. Isolation occurs in the adulthood stage.
#11
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary conflict during the infancy stage of psychosocial development?
Trust vs. Mistrust
ExplanationInfancy stage involves Trust vs. Mistrust conflict.
#12
Who introduced the concept of 'Cultural-Historical Theory'?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationVygotsky introduced Cultural-Historical Theory.
#13
Who proposed the theory of multiple intelligences, suggesting that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute?
Howard Gardner
ExplanationGardner proposed the theory of multiple intelligences.
#14
Who proposed the theory of 'Zone of Proximal Development'?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationVygotsky introduced the 'Zone of Proximal Development.'