#1
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which need is prioritized first?
Physiological needs
ExplanationPhysiological needs are the first priority in Maslow's hierarchy.
#2
In the context of motivation, what does the acronym SMART stand for?
Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
ExplanationSMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound in motivation.
#3
Which motivational theory suggests that people are motivated by a desire to fulfill a series of five needs arranged in a hierarchy?
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
ExplanationMaslow's Hierarchy of Needs proposes motivation through fulfilling hierarchical needs.
#4
In the context of motivation, what does the acronym RAMP stand for?
Recognition, Achievement, Mastery, Progress
ExplanationRAMP stands for Recognition, Achievement, Mastery, and Progress in motivation.
#5
Which of the following is a key factor influencing intrinsic motivation?
Autonomy and mastery
ExplanationAutonomy and mastery are significant for intrinsic motivation.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Self-Determination Theory (SDT)?
Extrinsic motivation
ExplanationExtrinsic motivation is not part of Self-Determination Theory.
#7
According to Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, which factors are associated with job satisfaction?
Motivators
ExplanationMotivators are linked to job satisfaction in Herzberg's theory.
#8
Which motivational theory emphasizes the importance of setting specific, challenging goals?
Goal-setting theory
ExplanationGoal-setting theory highlights the significance of challenging, specific goals.
#9
Which theory suggests that individuals are motivated by the desire to reduce the difference between actual and desired states?
Equity theory
ExplanationEquity theory focuses on minimizing disparities between actual and desired states.
#10
According to the Expectancy Theory, what does expectancy refer to?
The belief that effort will lead to performance
ExplanationExpectancy refers to the belief in the correlation between effort and performance.
#11
What does the Acquired Needs Theory propose as the three primary needs that influence people's behavior?
Achievement, Affiliation, Power
ExplanationAcquired Needs Theory suggests Achievement, Affiliation, and Power as primary influences on behavior.
#12
According to Vroom's Expectancy Theory, what is the relationship between expectancy, instrumentality, and valence?
They are multiplied together
ExplanationIn Vroom's Expectancy Theory, expectancy, instrumentality, and valence are multiplied.