The Anatomy and Physiology of Bones Quiz

Explore the anatomy of bones with these 18 questions covering structure, function, and terminology. Perfect for students and professionals in orthopedics.

#1

Which type of bone is the femur?

Long bone
Short bone
Flat bone
Irregular bone
#2

What is the outer covering of bone called?

Epiphysis
Diaphysis
Periosteum
Endosteum
#3

Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?

Scapula
Clavicle
Femur
Tibia
#4

Which bone forms the heel of the foot?

Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Calcaneus
#5

Which of the following is not a function of bones?

Storage of minerals
Protection of internal organs
Blood cell production
Contraction of muscles
#6

What is the name of the small, flat bone located in the middle of the chest?

Scapula
Sternum
Clavicle
Patella
#7

Which of the following cells are responsible for bone resorption?

Osteoblasts
Osteocytes
Osteoclasts
Chondrocytes
#8

What is the primary mineral component of bone?

Calcium
Phosphorus
Sodium
Potassium
#9

What is the scientific term for the growth plate found at the ends of long bones in children?

Epiphysis
Diaphysis
Metaphysis
Apophysis
#10

Which hormone plays a significant role in regulating calcium levels in the blood and bone metabolism?

Insulin
Estrogen
Testosterone
Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
#11

Which bone is commonly known as the thigh bone?

Femur
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
#12

What is the term for the process of bone breakdown by osteoclasts?

Ossification
Calcification
Resorption
Remodeling
#13

What is the term for the process of bone formation?

Ossification
Calcification
Resorption
Remodeling
#14

What type of joint is found between the skull bones?

Fibrous joint
Cartilaginous joint
Synovial joint
Suture joint
#15

Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton?

Scapula
Sternum
Vertebrae
Cranium
#16

Which type of joint allows for the widest range of motion?

Hinge joint
Ball-and-socket joint
Pivot joint
Gliding joint
#17

Which bone forms the forehead and part of the eye sockets?

Nasal bone
Zygomatic bone
Frontal bone
Maxilla
#18

Which bone forms the bulk of the heel?

Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Cuboid

Sign In to view more questions.

Sign InSign Up

Quiz Questions with Answers

Forget wasting time on incorrect answers. We deliver the straight-up correct options, along with clear explanations that solidify your understanding.

Test Your Knowledge

Craft your ideal quiz experience by specifying the number of questions and the difficulty level you desire. Dive in and test your knowledge - we have the perfect quiz waiting for you!

Other Quizzes to Explore