Thalassemias and Red Blood Cell Disorders Quiz

Test your knowledge of thalassemias, sickle cell disease, & hemolytic anemias. Explore symptoms, treatments & complications in this hematology quiz.

#1

What is the main characteristic of thalassemia minor?

Severe anemia
Mild anemia
Presence of sickle-shaped cells
Absence of red blood cells
#2

Which of the following is a common symptom of sickle cell disease during a crisis?

Hypotension
Hyperglycemia
Painful episodes
Bradycardia
#3

What is the condition where there are fewer red blood cells than normal?

Anemia
Leukemia
Thrombocytosis
Polycythemia
#4

What is the term for the premature destruction of red blood cells?

Erythropoiesis
Hemolysis
Thrombosis
Hemorrhage
#5

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of sickle cell disease?

Pain crises
Aplastic anemia
Fatigue
Delayed growth
#6

Which type of thalassemia results from mutations in both beta-globin genes?

Alpha-thalassemia
Beta-thalassemia major
Beta-thalassemia minor
Sickle cell disease
#7

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of thalassemia?

Fatigue
Jaundice
Splenomegaly
High blood pressure
#8

What is the treatment for severe thalassemia major?

Blood transfusions and chelation therapy
Surgery
Antibiotics
Physical therapy
#9

Which type of hemoglobin is primarily affected in sickle cell disease?

Hemoglobin A
Hemoglobin F
Hemoglobin S
Hemoglobin C
#10

What is the cause of sickle cell disease?

Deficiency of iron
Mutation in the HBB gene
Excessive production of red blood cells
Lack of vitamin B12
#11

What is the term for the process of removing excess iron from the body in individuals with iron overload disorders?

Chelation therapy
Hemodialysis
Immunotherapy
Radiation therapy
#12

Which of the following is a possible complication of untreated thalassemia?

Osteoporosis
Hypertension
Hyperglycemia
Leukemia
#13

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of hereditary spherocytosis?

Spherocytes on blood smear
Hemolysis
Iron deficiency anemia
Jaundice
#14

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hemolytic anemia?

Increased reticulocyte count
Decreased bilirubin levels
Elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels
Jaundice
#15

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hereditary spherocytosis?

Hemolytic anemia
Splenomegaly
Bone pain
Hypoglycemia
#16

What is the term for the genetic condition in which red blood cells are more prone to rupture?

Thrombocytopenia
Erythroblastosis fetalis
Hemophilia
Rouleaux formation

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