#1
Which psychological mechanism helped prisoners cope in concentration camps?
Humor
ExplanationHumor served as a coping mechanism for prisoners.
#2
According to Frankl, what is the primary motivation for human behavior?
Meaning
ExplanationAccording to Frankl, the primary motivation for human behavior is meaning.
#3
Which aspect of human nature did Frankl emphasize as crucial for survival?
Altruism
ExplanationFrankl emphasized altruism as crucial for survival.
#4
According to Frankl, what is the main driver behind human behavior in life's most challenging situations?
Meaning seeking
ExplanationAccording to Frankl, meaning seeking is the main driver behind human behavior in life's most challenging situations.
#5
How did some prisoners cope with constant hunger in concentration camps?
By practicing fasting
ExplanationSome prisoners coped with constant hunger by practicing fasting.
#6
Who developed the concept of 'meaning-making' as a survival strategy in extreme conditions?
Viktor Frankl
ExplanationViktor Frankl introduced the concept of 'meaning-making' as a survival strategy.
#7
What did prisoners often engage in to maintain a sense of identity and self-worth?
All of the above
ExplanationPrisoners engaged in various activities to maintain identity and self-worth.
#8
What term did Viktor Frankl use to describe the importance of finding meaning in suffering?
Logotherapy
ExplanationViktor Frankl used the term 'Logotherapy' to describe the importance of finding meaning in suffering.
#9
How did some prisoners demonstrate 'inner freedom' in concentration camps?
By maintaining a positive attitude
ExplanationSome prisoners demonstrated 'inner freedom' by maintaining a positive attitude.
#10
What role did hope play in the survival of prisoners in concentration camps?
It was a primary factor in survival
ExplanationHope was a primary factor in the survival of prisoners in concentration camps.
#11
How did prisoners maintain a sense of time in concentration camps?
By observing natural phenomena
ExplanationPrisoners maintained a sense of time by observing natural phenomena.
#12
What was one strategy used by prisoners to resist psychological degradation in concentration camps?
Creating art
ExplanationPrisoners resisted psychological degradation by creating art.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a coping mechanism commonly observed in concentration camps?
Seeking revenge
ExplanationSeeking revenge was not a common coping mechanism observed in concentration camps.
#14
According to Viktor Frankl, what gives life meaning even in the most difficult circumstances?
Love
ExplanationLove gives life meaning even in the most difficult circumstances, according to Viktor Frankl.
#15
Which of the following statements is true about the survival of prisoners in concentration camps?
Those with a strong sense of meaning and purpose were more likely to survive
ExplanationThose with a strong sense of meaning and purpose were more likely to survive in concentration camps.
#16
What did prisoners often use as a form of resistance against their captors?
All of the above
ExplanationPrisoners often used various forms of resistance against their captors.
#17
Which psychological concept did prisoners often employ to endure the extreme conditions of concentration camps?
Resilience
ExplanationPrisoners often employed resilience to endure extreme conditions.
#18
What was one way prisoners sought to maintain their humanity in concentration camps?
By forming secret societies
ExplanationPrisoners sought to maintain their humanity by forming secret societies.
#19
What did Frankl suggest was the ultimate freedom of human beings?
Freedom of choice
ExplanationFrankl suggested that the ultimate freedom of human beings is freedom of choice.