#1
Which surgical tool is commonly used for cutting tissue?
Scalpel
ExplanationA scalpel is a sharp surgical knife used for making precise incisions in tissues.
#2
Which surgical specialty focuses on procedures involving the digestive system?
Gastrointestinal Surgery
ExplanationGastrointestinal surgery specializes in procedures related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, and associated organs.
#3
Which surgical instrument is commonly used for grasping and holding tissues or objects?
Forceps
ExplanationForceps are surgical instruments used for grasping and holding tissues or objects during surgical procedures.
#4
Which surgical instrument is commonly used for grasping and holding delicate tissues?
Forceps
ExplanationForceps are surgical instruments designed for grasping and holding delicate tissues during surgical procedures.
#5
What is the purpose of a hemostat in surgery?
To hold tissue or blood vessels to prevent bleeding
ExplanationA hemostat is utilized in surgery to grasp and hold tissue or blood vessels to stop bleeding.
#6
Which of the following is a minimally invasive surgical procedure?
Laparoscopy
ExplanationLaparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses small incisions and a camera for visualization.
#7
What is the function of a suction device in surgery?
To remove fluids and debris from the operative site
ExplanationSuction devices in surgery are used to remove fluids and debris from the surgical site, maintaining visibility for the surgeon.
#8
Which of the following is a common instrument used for suturing in surgery?
Needle Holder
ExplanationA needle holder is a surgical instrument used to grasp and manipulate a suture needle for suturing wounds.
#9
What is the primary purpose of a speculum in gynecological surgery?
To provide visualization and access to the vaginal canal
ExplanationA speculum is a gynecological instrument used to visualize and provide access to the vaginal canal during examinations and procedures.
#10
Which surgical procedure involves the removal of a part of the stomach?
Gastrectomy
ExplanationGastrectomy is a surgical procedure involving the partial or complete removal of the stomach.
#11
What is the primary purpose of a retractor in surgery?
To expose the operative field by holding back organs or tissues
ExplanationRetractors are surgical instruments designed to hold back tissues and organs to provide access to the surgical area.
#12
In orthopedic surgery, what is an osteotome used for?
To cut bone
ExplanationAn osteotome is a surgical instrument specifically designed for cutting bone in orthopedic procedures.
#13
What is the purpose of electrocautery in surgery?
To coagulate blood vessels by applying heat
ExplanationElectrocautery is used in surgery to coagulate blood vessels by applying heat, thus minimizing bleeding during procedures.
#14
What is the primary purpose of a trocar in laparoscopic surgery?
To provide access for the insertion of instruments
ExplanationA trocar is a surgical instrument used to create access ports for the insertion of laparoscopic instruments into the abdominal cavity.
#15
In neurosurgery, what is the purpose of a cranial drill?
To create openings in the skull for access to the brain
ExplanationA cranial drill is used in neurosurgery to create openings in the skull, providing access to the brain for various procedures.
#16
What is the purpose of a Bougie in gastrointestinal surgery?
To dilate and measure the diameter of a tubular structure
ExplanationA Bougie is used in gastrointestinal surgery to dilate strictures and measure the diameter of tubular structures like the esophagus.