#1
Which of the following is a common short-term effect of alcohol consumption?
Slurred speech
ExplanationImpairment of speech clarity due to alcohol's impact on the central nervous system.
#2
What is the primary active ingredient in marijuana?
THC
ExplanationTHC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the psychoactive compound responsible for marijuana's effects.
#3
What is the legal drinking age in the United States?
21
ExplanationIn the United States, individuals must be 21 years old to legally purchase and consume alcohol.
#4
What is one way to prevent substance abuse?
Avoiding peer pressure
ExplanationResisting peer pressure to engage in substance use can help prevent addiction.
#5
Which of the following is a commonly used stimulant drug?
Cocaine
ExplanationCocaine is a powerful stimulant that affects the central nervous system.
#6
Which substance is classified as a depressant?
Alcohol
ExplanationAlcohol depresses the central nervous system, leading to relaxation and slowed reactions.
#7
What is the primary danger associated with opioid misuse?
Respiratory depression
ExplanationOpioids can suppress breathing, leading to potentially fatal respiratory depression.
#8
What is the most commonly abused prescription opioid pain reliever?
Oxycodone
ExplanationOxycodone is frequently misused for its pain-relieving and euphoric effects.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of substance abuse?
Improved mental health
ExplanationSubstance abuse generally deteriorates mental health rather than improving it.
#10
What is the main psychoactive ingredient in hallucinogenic mushrooms?
Psilocybin
ExplanationPsilocybin is the compound responsible for the psychedelic effects of hallucinogenic mushrooms.
#11
What is the primary psychoactive component in tobacco products?
Nicotine
ExplanationNicotine is the addictive substance in tobacco products that affects the brain.
#12
Which of the following is a long-term effect of methamphetamine use?
Tooth decay
ExplanationMethamphetamine abuse can lead to severe dental problems including tooth decay and loss.
#13
What is the primary concern associated with using inhalants as drugs?
Lung damage
ExplanationInhalants can cause severe damage to the lungs and other vital organs when abused.
#14
Which neurotransmitter is primarily affected by cocaine use, leading to feelings of euphoria?
Dopamine
ExplanationCocaine increases dopamine levels in the brain, producing euphoric effects and reinforcing drug-seeking behavior.
#15
What is one potential consequence of long-term steroid abuse?
Liver damage
ExplanationLong-term steroid abuse can lead to liver damage, cardiovascular problems, and psychiatric effects.