Learn Mode

Stress and Coping Theories Quiz

#1

What is the primary focus of the Social Support Theory in stress management?

Seeking emotional and instrumental assistance from others
Explanation

Social support theory emphasizes seeking emotional and instrumental aid from others to cope with stress.

#2

Which coping strategy involves actively changing the situation to manage stress?

Problem-focused coping
Explanation

Problem-focused coping entails taking direct actions to alter the stressor or its effects.

#3

According to Lazarus and Folkman's Transactional Model, what is stress?

A transaction between an individual and their environment
Explanation

Stress is viewed as a dynamic process involving interactions between the individual and their environment.

#4

Which of the following is NOT one of the stages in the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) model proposed by Hans Selye?

Adaptation
Explanation

Adaptation is not one of the stages; instead, the stages include alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.

#5

Which theory of stress emphasizes the importance of the perception of control in coping with stress?

Control Theory
Explanation

Control theory underscores the significance of perceiving control in effectively dealing with stress.

#6

According to the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, what is secondary appraisal concerned with?

Evaluating available coping resources
Explanation

Secondary appraisal involves assessing one's available resources for coping with a stressor.

#7

Which theory suggests that stress arises when an individual perceives a discrepancy between the demands of a situation and the resources available to cope with it?

Cognitive Appraisal Theory
Explanation

Cognitive appraisal theory posits that stress results from imbalances between situational demands and coping resources.

#8

Which coping strategy involves denying or minimizing the significance of a stressful event?

Avoidant coping
Explanation

Avoidant coping entails efforts to ignore or downplay the importance of a stressor.

#9

According to the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, what are primary appraisals concerned with?

Evaluating potential harm or threat
Explanation

Primary appraisals involve evaluating the significance of potential harm or threat posed by a stressor.

#10

What is the main idea behind the Conservation of Resources Theory (COR)?

People strive to retain, protect, and build resources to cope with stress
Explanation

COR theory asserts that individuals endeavor to preserve, safeguard, and augment their resources for managing stress.

#11

According to the transactional model of stress, what factors determine the impact of stressors on an individual?

Perceived threat and coping resources
Explanation

The impact of stressors is influenced by an individual's perception of threat and the availability of coping resources.

#12

What is the term for the tendency to believe that one has little or no control over one's environment?

Learned helplessness
Explanation

Learned helplessness refers to the belief of having little or no control over one's environment.

#13

According to the conservation of resources theory, what do individuals strive to retain, protect, and build in order to cope with stress?

Psychological and material resources
Explanation

Individuals aim to preserve, safeguard, and enhance psychological and material resources for managing stress according to COR theory.

#14

According to the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, what is the role of reappraisal in the coping process?

Reinterpreting the meaning of the stressor
Explanation

Reappraisal involves reinterpreting the significance or meaning of a stressor in the coping process according to the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping.

Test Your Knowledge

Craft your ideal quiz experience by specifying the number of questions and the difficulty level you desire. Dive in and test your knowledge - we have the perfect quiz waiting for you!