#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of formative assessment?
It provides feedback to both teachers and students during the learning process.
ExplanationFormative assessment provides ongoing feedback to support learning.
#2
What is the main purpose of norm-referenced testing?
To compare a student's performance to that of their peers.
ExplanationNorm-referenced testing aims to evaluate students relative to their peers.
#3
What is the primary purpose of standardized testing?
To measure individual student achievement
ExplanationStandardized tests aim to gauge individual student achievement.
#4
Which of the following is an example of a performance-based assessment?
Essay exam
ExplanationPerformance-based assessments gauge skills through tasks like essay exams.
#5
What is a disadvantage of using standardized tests as the sole measure of student achievement?
They may not accurately reflect a student's true abilities or knowledge.
ExplanationStandardized tests may not fully capture a student's abilities or knowledge.
#6
What does reliability refer to in the context of standardized testing?
The consistency of test results over time and across different administrations.
ExplanationReliability in standardized testing refers to consistent results over time.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a type of validity in assessment?
Scalar validity
ExplanationScalar validity is not a recognized form of validity in assessment.
#8
Which of the following is an example of a high-stakes assessment?
A state-mandated standardized test used for accountability purposes.
ExplanationHigh-stakes assessments carry significant consequences, like state-mandated tests.
#9
What is the purpose of using a holistic scoring rubric?
To evaluate the overall quality of a student's performance or product.
ExplanationHolistic scoring rubrics assess overall quality rather than specific criteria.