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Spatial Relations in Anatomy Quiz

#1

Which term describes the front side of the body?

Anterior
Explanation

Front side of the body.

#2

What is the anatomical term for the back side of the body?

Posterior
Explanation

Back side of the body.

#3

In the anatomical position, where are the palms of the hands facing?

Downwards
Explanation

Palms face downwards.

#4

Which anatomical plane divides the body into upper and lower portions?

Transverse
Explanation

Divides body into upper and lower portions.

#5

Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

Commonly known as the collarbone.

#6

Which plane divides the body into equal left and right halves?

Sagittal
Explanation

Divides the body into left and right halves.

#7

In anatomical terms, what does 'proximal' mean?

Closer to the point of attachment
Explanation

Closer to the attachment point.

#8

What is the function of the sphenoid bone in the skull?

Vision
Explanation

Contributes to vision.

#9

Which of the following structures is part of the axial skeleton?

Vertebra
Explanation

Part of the axial skeleton.

#10

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

Oxygenation
Explanation

Primary function is oxygenation.

#11

What is the primary function of the pectoral girdle?

Attaching upper limbs to the axial skeleton
Explanation

Attaching upper limbs to the axial skeleton.

#12

Which term refers to movement toward the body's midline?

Adduction
Explanation

Movement towards the body's midline.

#13

What is the purpose of the foramen magnum?

Spinal cord passage
Explanation

Passage for the spinal cord.

#14

In the context of spatial relations, what does 'superficial' mean?

Closer to the body's surface
Explanation

Closer to the body's surface.

#15

In the anatomical position, where is the ulna in relation to the radius?

Medial to the radius
Explanation

Ulna is medial to the radius.

#16

In anatomical terms, what does 'ipsilateral' mean?

On the same side
Explanation

On the same side.

#17

Which joint allows for movement in multiple directions, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation?

Ball-and-socket joint
Explanation

Allows movement in multiple directions.

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