#1
What is the primary function of a mirror neuron?
To mimic facial expressions and gestures
ExplanationMirror neurons mimic facial expressions and gestures.
#2
Who is known for the concept of 'zone of proximal development' in the context of social learning?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationLev Vygotsky introduced the 'zone of proximal development'.
#3
In the context of social learning, what does the term 'deindividuation' refer to?
The loss of self-awareness and restraint in a group setting
ExplanationDeindividuation refers to loss of self-awareness in groups.
#4
Who proposed the concept of 'imitation' as a primary mechanism of social learning?
Ivan Pavlov
ExplanationIvan Pavlov proposed 'imitation' as a mechanism of social learning.
#5
Which influential psychologist emphasized the importance of observational learning and imitation in the development of behavior?
Albert Bandura
ExplanationAlbert Bandura emphasized observational learning and imitation.
#6
Which social learning theory is associated with the concept of observational learning?
Social Cognitive Theory
ExplanationSocial Cognitive Theory is associated with observational learning.
#7
What is the term for learning by imitating the behavior of others?
Observational Learning
ExplanationObservational Learning involves imitating others' behavior.
#8
According to Bandura's Social Learning Theory, what is self-efficacy?
A person's belief in their ability to perform a specific task
ExplanationSelf-efficacy is the belief in one's ability to perform tasks.
#9
In the context of social learning, what does the term 'modeling' refer to?
Observing and imitating the behavior of others
ExplanationModeling refers to observing and imitating others' behavior.
#10
In social learning, what is the term for the process of learning through rewards and punishments experienced by others?
Vicarious reinforcement
ExplanationVicarious reinforcement is learning from others' rewards and punishments.
#11
Who proposed the Social Learning Theory, emphasizing the role of modeling in learning?
Albert Bandura
ExplanationAlbert Bandura proposed Social Learning Theory.
#12
What term refers to the process of learning through the consequences of one's actions?
Operant Conditioning
ExplanationOperant Conditioning involves learning through consequences.
#13
Which of the following is a key element in Bandura's concept of reciprocal determinism?
Environment, individual, and behavior influence each other
ExplanationReciprocal determinism involves mutual influences between environment, individual, and behavior.
#14
What is the term for the process of learning by observing the consequences of others' actions?
Vicarious learning
ExplanationVicarious learning involves learning from others' consequences.
#15
Which psychological concept is closely related to social learning and involves the mental representation of knowledge?
Schema
ExplanationSchema involves mental representations of knowledge.