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Social Influence and Compliance Techniques Quiz

#1

Which term refers to the change in behavior or belief due to real or imagined group pressure?

Conformity
Explanation

Conformity is the change in behavior or belief due to real or imagined group pressure.

#2

Which compliance technique involves gaining compliance by first agreeing to a small request, then making a larger request?

Foot-in-the-door technique
Explanation

The Foot-in-the-door technique involves gaining compliance by first agreeing to a small request, then making a larger request.

#3

In Milgram's obedience experiments, what percentage of participants administered the highest level of shock to the learner?

65%
Explanation

In Milgram's obedience experiments, 65% of participants administered the highest level of shock to the learner.

#4

Which theory suggests that people conform to the expectations of others to gain social approval and avoid social rejection?

Normative social influence
Explanation

Normative social influence suggests that people conform to the expectations of others to gain social approval and avoid social rejection.

#5

Which term refers to the tendency for individuals to exert less effort when working collectively than when working individually?

Social loafing
Explanation

Social loafing refers to the tendency for individuals to exert less effort when working collectively than when working individually.

#6

Which social psychologist proposed the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion?

Richard Petty
Explanation

Richard Petty proposed the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion.

#7

Which compliance technique involves making a large request that is likely to be refused, followed by a smaller, more reasonable request?

Door-in-the-face technique
Explanation

The Door-in-the-face technique involves making a large request likely to be refused, followed by a smaller, more reasonable request.

#8

What is the term for the tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes?

Actor-observer bias
Explanation

Actor-observer bias is the tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes.

#9

Which term describes the tendency for group decision-making to be more extreme than the initial inclinations of its members?

Group polarization
Explanation

Group polarization describes the tendency for group decision-making to be more extreme than the initial inclinations of its members.

#10

Which compliance technique involves offering a product or service at a lower price than initially claimed?

That's-not-all technique
Explanation

The That's-not-all technique involves offering a product or service at a lower price than initially claimed.

#11

In the Asch conformity experiments, what was the main factor influencing whether participants conformed to the incorrect group answer?

Group unanimity
Explanation

In the Asch conformity experiments, group unanimity was the main factor influencing participants to conform to the incorrect group answer.

#12

Which compliance technique involves offering an initial agreement, then increasing the cost of that agreement?

Lowball technique
Explanation

The Lowball technique involves offering an initial agreement, then increasing the cost of that agreement.

#13

According to the central route of persuasion, what is the primary factor that determines whether a person will be persuaded?

Elaboration likelihood
Explanation

According to the central route of persuasion, the primary factor that determines whether a person will be persuaded is elaboration likelihood.

#14

Who conducted the Stanford prison experiment, which demonstrated the power of social roles in influencing behavior?

Philip Zimbardo
Explanation

Philip Zimbardo conducted the Stanford prison experiment, demonstrating the power of social roles in influencing behavior.

#15

Which psychologist is known for the theory of cognitive dissonance, which explains the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes?

Leon Festinger
Explanation

Leon Festinger is known for the theory of cognitive dissonance, explaining the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes.

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