#1
Which of the following is not a common source of small business financing?
Government grants
ExplanationUnlike loans and investments, government grants do not require repayment.
#2
What is the main advantage of debt financing for small businesses?
Tax deductibility of interest payments
ExplanationInterest payments on debt financing are tax deductible, reducing the overall tax burden.
#3
What is the term used for the maximum amount of money a lender is willing to provide to a borrower?
Credit limit
ExplanationThe credit limit represents the maximum borrowing capacity a lender extends to a borrower.
#4
What is the main benefit of invoice financing for small businesses?
It improves cash flow
ExplanationInvoice financing allows businesses to access funds tied up in unpaid invoices, enhancing liquidity.
#5
What is the primary advantage of a merchant cash advance for small businesses?
No collateral required
ExplanationMerchant cash advances provide quick capital without requiring collateral, based on future credit card sales.
#6
What is the purpose of a term sheet in small business financing?
To outline the terms of a loan or investment agreement
ExplanationA term sheet summarizes the key terms and conditions of a proposed financing deal, providing a framework for negotiations.
#7
What is the typical term length for a short-term business loan?
Less than one year
ExplanationShort-term business loans usually have a term length of less than a year, providing quick capital access.
#8
What is collateral in the context of small business loans?
Property or assets used to secure a loan
ExplanationCollateral serves as security for lenders, ensuring repayment by seizing assets in case of default.
#9
What is the Debt-to-Equity ratio used for in small business financing?
To measure the business's ability to pay off its debts
ExplanationDebt-to-Equity ratio evaluates a company's financial health by comparing its debt and equity proportions.
#10
Which type of financing involves selling a portion of the company to investors?
Equity financing
ExplanationEquity financing involves exchanging ownership shares for capital, enabling investors to share in the business's success.
#11
Which of the following is a disadvantage of equity financing?
Loss of control
ExplanationEquity financing entails relinquishing partial ownership and decision-making authority.
#12
What is the purpose of a personal guarantee in small business financing?
To ensure prompt repayment
ExplanationA personal guarantee holds business owners personally liable for loan repayment, mitigating lender risk.
#13
What is the purpose of a business plan when applying for a small business loan?
To provide a roadmap for the business
ExplanationA business plan outlines the company's objectives, strategies, and financial projections, helping lenders assess risk.
#14
What is a common alternative to traditional bank loans for small businesses with poor credit?
Microloans
ExplanationMicroloans offer smaller amounts of capital and are often accessible to businesses with limited credit history or poor credit.
#15
What is the main characteristic of a line of credit for small businesses?
Flexible borrowing limits
ExplanationLines of credit offer businesses flexibility in borrowing, allowing them to access funds up to a predetermined limit.
#16
Which type of financing is typically used for purchasing equipment or machinery for the business?
Equipment financing
ExplanationEquipment financing provides funds specifically for acquiring equipment or machinery, using the equipment itself as collateral.
#17
Which of the following statements is true about grants in small business financing?
Grants do not require repayment but may have specific eligibility criteria.
ExplanationUnlike loans, grants do not need to be repaid; however, they often come with strict eligibility requirements and obligations.