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Skeletal System and Connective Tissues Quiz

#1

Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?

Skull
Explanation

The skull is part of the axial skeleton, comprising the central axis of the body.

#2

What type of joint is the knee joint?

Hinge joint
Explanation

The knee joint is a hinge joint, allowing movement primarily in one direction.

#3

What is the medical term for the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle is the medical term for the collarbone.

#4

Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

Regulation of body temperature
Explanation

The skeletal system does not regulate body temperature; that is primarily the role of the muscular and nervous systems.

#5

Which bone forms the heel of the human foot?

Calcaneus
Explanation

The calcaneus forms the heel of the human foot, providing support and attachment for muscles and ligaments.

#6

Which connective tissue connects muscles to bones?

Tendons
Explanation

Tendons connect muscles to bones, facilitating movement.

#7

What is the function of the periosteum?

To supply nutrients and blood vessels to the bone
Explanation

The periosteum supplies nutrients and blood vessels to bones, aiding in their growth and repair.

#8

Which type of bone is mainly found in the wrist and ankle?

Short bone
Explanation

Short bones, found in the wrist and ankle, provide support and stability with limited movement.

#9

What is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade?

Scapula
Explanation

The scapula is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade.

#10

Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle is commonly referred to as the collarbone.

#11

Which bone is NOT part of the human hand?

Tibia
Explanation

The tibia is a long bone of the lower leg, not part of the hand.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a function of cartilage?

Aiding in blood cell production
Explanation

Cartilage does not aid in blood cell production; that is primarily the role of bone marrow.

#13

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system in addition to support?

Storage of minerals
Explanation

In addition to support, the skeletal system stores minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.

#14

Which bone is NOT part of the human skull?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle is not part of the human skull; it is a long bone of the shoulder girdle, connecting the arm to the trunk of the body.

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