#1
Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
Skull
ExplanationThe skull is part of the axial skeleton, comprising the central axis of the body.
#2
What type of joint is the knee joint?
Hinge joint
ExplanationThe knee joint is a hinge joint, allowing movement primarily in one direction.
#3
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe clavicle is the medical term for the collarbone.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
Regulation of body temperature
ExplanationThe skeletal system does not regulate body temperature; that is primarily the role of the muscular and nervous systems.
#5
Which bone forms the heel of the human foot?
Calcaneus
ExplanationThe calcaneus forms the heel of the human foot, providing support and attachment for muscles and ligaments.
#6
Which connective tissue connects muscles to bones?
Tendons
ExplanationTendons connect muscles to bones, facilitating movement.
#7
What is the function of the periosteum?
To supply nutrients and blood vessels to the bone
ExplanationThe periosteum supplies nutrients and blood vessels to bones, aiding in their growth and repair.
#8
Which type of bone is mainly found in the wrist and ankle?
Short bone
ExplanationShort bones, found in the wrist and ankle, provide support and stability with limited movement.
#9
What is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade?
Scapula
ExplanationThe scapula is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade.
#10
Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe clavicle is commonly referred to as the collarbone.
#11
Which bone is NOT part of the human hand?
Tibia
ExplanationThe tibia is a long bone of the lower leg, not part of the hand.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a function of cartilage?
Aiding in blood cell production
ExplanationCartilage does not aid in blood cell production; that is primarily the role of bone marrow.
#13
Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system in addition to support?
Storage of minerals
ExplanationIn addition to support, the skeletal system stores minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.
#14
Which bone is NOT part of the human skull?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe clavicle is not part of the human skull; it is a long bone of the shoulder girdle, connecting the arm to the trunk of the body.