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Skeletal Structure and Mobility Quiz

#1

Which bone is commonly known as the thigh bone?

Femur
Explanation

Longest bone in the human body

#2

Which bone is commonly known as the shinbone?

Tibia
Explanation

Located in the lower leg

#3

Which of the following bones is part of the human face?

Mandible
Explanation

Forms the lower jaw

#4

What is the medical term for the shoulder blade?

Scapula
Explanation

Attaches the arm to the trunk of the body

#5

Which muscle type is under voluntary control?

Skeletal muscle
Explanation

Attached to bones and moves voluntarily

#6

What is the medical term for the lower jawbone?

Mandible
Explanation

Forms the lower part of the jaw

#7

What is the primary function of the skeletal system?

Support and movement
Explanation

Provides structural support and facilitates movement

#8

Which joint allows for a wide range of movement, such as the shoulder joint?

Ball and socket joint
Explanation

Allows movement in multiple directions

#9

What is the purpose of the axial skeleton?

To provide protection to internal organs
Explanation

Protects vital organs such as the brain and heart

#10

Which of the following is not a component of the appendicular skeleton?

Vertebral column
Explanation

Part of the axial skeleton

#11

What is the purpose of the yellow marrow in bones?

Energy storage
Explanation

Stores fat and produces blood cells

#12

Which type of joint allows only limited movement, such as the elbow joint?

Hinge joint
Explanation

Allows movement in one direction only

#13

What is the medical term for the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

Connects the arm to the body

#14

Which type of muscle is responsible for involuntary movements, such as the heartbeat?

Cardiac muscle
Explanation

Found in the heart and contracts rhythmically

#15

What is the function of synovial fluid in joints?

To reduce friction and facilitate movement
Explanation

Lubricates joints for smooth movement

#16

In anatomical terms, what is the opposite of proximal?

Distal
Explanation

Further away from the point of origin

#17

What is the purpose of the meniscus in the knee joint?

Reduce friction and absorb shock
Explanation

Acts as a cushion and stabilizer

#18

Which of the following is a long bone found in the human body?

Radius
Explanation

Located in the forearm

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