#1
Which muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm?
Biceps brachii
ExplanationFlexes the forearm at the elbow joint.
#2
What is the function of the deltoid muscle?
Shoulder abduction
ExplanationRaises the arm away from the body.
#3
Which muscle is commonly known as the 'calf muscle'?
Soleus
ExplanationPart of the calf, responsible for plantar flexion.
#4
What is the primary function of the iliopsoas muscle?
Hip flexion
ExplanationFlexes the hip joint.
#5
Which muscle is responsible for abducting the arm at the shoulder joint?
Deltoid
ExplanationRaises the arm out to the side.
#6
What is the primary function of the rectus femoris muscle?
Knee extension
ExplanationMainly responsible for extending the knee.
#7
Which connective tissue surrounds an entire muscle?
Epimysium
ExplanationEncases the entire muscle.
#8
Which muscle is responsible for adduction of the thigh?
Adductor magnus
ExplanationBrings the thigh towards the midline of the body.
#9
What is the primary function of the triceps brachii muscle?
Shoulder extension
ExplanationPrincipal muscle for extending the elbow joint.
#10
What is the primary action of the latissimus dorsi muscle?
Shoulder adduction
ExplanationBrings the arm closer to the body's midline.
#11
Which muscle is responsible for pronation of the forearm?
Pronator teres
ExplanationRotates the forearm to turn the palm downward.
#12
What is the smallest functional unit of a muscle fiber?
Sarcomere
ExplanationBasic contractile unit within a muscle fiber.
#13
Which muscle is involved in plantar flexion of the foot?
Soleus
ExplanationPrimarily responsible for pointing the foot downward.
#14
Which connective tissue surrounds a bundle of muscle fibers?
Perimysium
ExplanationWraps around bundles of muscle fibers.
#15
What is the main function of the pectoralis major muscle?
Shoulder abduction
ExplanationPrimarily involved in moving the arm forward and across the chest.
#16
What is the primary function of the serratus anterior muscle?
Scapular protraction
ExplanationMoves the shoulder blade forward and around the ribcage.
#17
Which muscle is involved in shoulder external rotation?
Infraspinatus
ExplanationPrimarily rotates the shoulder outward.