#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of gonorrhea?
Painful urination
ExplanationPainful urination is a common symptom of gonorrhea, caused by the infection of the urethra.
#2
What is the most effective way to prevent the transmission of STIs?
Abstinence or mutual monogamy
ExplanationAbstinence or mutual monogamy are the most effective methods to prevent the transmission of STIs by avoiding exposure to infected individuals.
#3
Which STI is commonly known as 'the clap'?
Gonorrhea
ExplanationGonorrhea, often referred to as 'the clap,' is a common STI caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
#4
What is the primary mode of transmission for chlamydia?
Sexual contact
ExplanationChlamydia is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
#5
Which STI can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women if left untreated?
Gonorrhea
ExplanationUntreated gonorrhea can lead to complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women, which can cause infertility and chronic pelvic pain.
#6
Which STI is caused by a bacterium called Treponema pallidum?
Syphilis
ExplanationSyphilis is an STI caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, characterized by various stages and symptoms.
#7
Which STI is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and can lead to genital warts or cancer?
HPV
ExplanationHPV, or human papillomavirus, is the STI responsible for genital warts and can lead to various cancers.
#8
What is the incubation period for HIV, the virus that causes AIDS?
1-2 months
ExplanationThe incubation period for HIV, the virus causing AIDS, typically ranges from 1 to 2 months before symptoms may appear.
#9
Which STI is known to cause a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge in women?
Trichomoniasis
ExplanationTrichomoniasis is an STI caused by a parasite and can lead to symptoms such as a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge in women.
#10
What is the term for the period during which an individual infected with an STI shows no symptoms?
Asymptomatic phase
ExplanationThe asymptomatic phase refers to the period when an individual infected with an STI does not exhibit any symptoms despite being contagious.
#11
What is the primary symptom of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection?
Genital ulcers or sores
ExplanationThe primary symptom of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is the development of painful genital ulcers or sores.
#12
Which STI is often referred to as 'the great imitator' due to its wide range of symptoms?
Syphilis
ExplanationSyphilis is often referred to as 'the great imitator' due to its ability to mimic various other diseases and its wide range of symptoms.
#13
Which of the following STIs can be cured with antibiotics?
Syphilis
ExplanationSyphilis is an STI caused by bacteria and can be effectively treated and cured with antibiotics.
#14
Which of the following STIs is caused by a parasite?
Trichomoniasis
ExplanationTrichomoniasis is an STI caused by a parasite, Trichomonas vaginalis, commonly transmitted through sexual activity.
#15
Which of the following STIs is commonly known as 'crabs'?
Pubic lice infestation
ExplanationPubic lice infestation, also known as 'crabs,' is an STI caused by tiny insects that infest the pubic hair and cause itching and discomfort.
#16
Which STI is caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2)?
Genital herpes
ExplanationGenital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and is characterized by the development of painful genital sores or ulcers.
#17
Which STI is caused by the bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi?
Chancroid
ExplanationChancroid is an STI caused by the bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi, characterized by the development of painful genital ulcers.