#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of gonorrhea?
Frequent urination
Yellowish discharge from the penis or vagina
Rash on the body
Persistent cough
#2
What does HIV stand for?
Human Influenza Virus
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Highly Infectious Variant
Hormonal Immune Vector
#3
What is the most effective way to prevent the transmission of STIs?
Abstinence
Using condoms consistently and correctly
Regular handwashing
Vaccination
#4
Which STI is caused by a bacterium called Treponema pallidum?
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
Syphilis
Trichomoniasis
#5
Which STI is often referred to as the 'clap'?
Chlamydia
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Trichomoniasis
#6
What is the most common bacterial STI in the United States?
Chlamydia
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Trichomoniasis
#7
Which STI is caused by the herpes simplex virus and can result in painful sores or blisters?
Chlamydia
Syphilis
Herpes
Gonorrhea
#8
What is the primary mode of transmission for HIV?
Mosquito bites
Airborne particles
Contact with infected blood, sexual fluids, or mucous membranes
Sharing utensils
#9
What is the window period in the context of HIV testing?
The time it takes for symptoms to appear after infection
The time during which a person is most infectious
The time between exposure to the virus and the detection of antibodies or antigens in the blood
The time it takes for the virus to be completely eliminated from the body
#10
Which STI can be prevented by vaccination?
HIV
Syphilis
Hepatitis B
Gonorrhea
#11
What is the term for the group of symptoms that may occur when a person is newly infected with HIV?
AIDS
Seroconversion illness
Opportunistic infections
HIV fatigue syndrome
#12
What is the primary mode of transmission for the human papillomavirus (HPV)?
Airborne particles
Direct contact with infected blood
Sexual contact
Sharing utensils
#13
Which STI is known as the 'silent infection' because it often has no symptoms?
Chlamydia
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
#14
Which STI is caused by a parasite and often transmitted through sexual contact?
Syphilis
Trichomoniasis
Chlamydia
Hepatitis B
#15
What is the term for the final stage of untreated syphilis, characterized by severe damage to organs such as the heart and brain?
Primary syphilis
Secondary syphilis
Tertiary syphilis
Latent syphilis
#16
Which antiretroviral drug is commonly used in the treatment of HIV to inhibit viral replication?
Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Azithromycin
Tenofovir
#17
Which of the following is a long-term complication of untreated HIV infection, affecting the nervous system and leading to cognitive decline?
HIV encephalitis
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND)
HIV myelopathy
HIV-associated dementia
#18
Which STI can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, even when there are no visible sores or symptoms?
Syphilis
Genital warts
HIV
Chlamydia