#1
Which component of the ECG machine records the electrical activity of the heart?
Amplifier
ExplanationAmplifies and records heart's electrical signals.
#2
In the context of Holter monitoring, what is the primary advantage of continuous ECG recording over traditional ECG tests?
Allows for a longer duration of monitoring
ExplanationExtended monitoring period for better assessment.
#3
What is the primary purpose of the T-wave in an ECG waveform?
Atrial repolarization
ExplanationRepolarization of atria.
#4
What is the standard paper speed for recording a resting ECG?
25 mm/s
ExplanationStandard speed for ECG recording.
#5
Which lead placement is commonly used for monitoring cardiac activity during exercise stress testing?
Lead II
ExplanationProvides optimal view for monitoring during exercise.
#6
Which ECG lead placement is commonly used to monitor the electrical activity of the right atrium?
Lead aVR
ExplanationFocuses on the right atrium.
#7
What does the term 'artifact' refer to in the context of electrocardiography?
Unwanted interference or distortion in the ECG signal
ExplanationDisturbance in signal unrelated to heart activity.
#8
What is the purpose of the QRS complex in an ECG waveform?
Ventricular depolarization
ExplanationInitiation of ventricular contraction.
#9
During an exercise stress test, what does the term 'Bruce Protocol' refer to?
A standard set of physical activities performed by the patient
ExplanationStandardized exercise routine for testing.
#10
What does the P-wave represent in an ECG waveform?
Atrial depolarization
ExplanationInitiation of atrial contraction.
#11
In Holter monitoring, what is the purpose of using a 24-hour ambulatory ECG recording?
To detect arrhythmias and ischemia
ExplanationExtended monitoring for detecting heart irregularities.
#12
During an exercise stress test, what is the purpose of the recovery period monitoring?
To observe for delayed changes or abnormalities
ExplanationAssessing heart's recovery post-exercise.
#13
Which part of the ECG complex corresponds to the electrical activity of the ventricles?
QRS complex
ExplanationRepresents ventricular depolarization.
#14
Which factor can affect the amplitude of an ECG waveform?
Skin resistance
ExplanationImpacts signal strength.
#15
Which lead placement is typically used to monitor the lateral wall of the heart?
Lead aVL
ExplanationFocuses on the lateral wall.