#1
Which of the following is considered a safe investment option for retirement?
Government bonds
ExplanationGovernment bonds are generally considered safe due to their low risk of default.
#2
What is the primary advantage of a Roth IRA over a Traditional IRA?
Tax-free withdrawals in retirement
ExplanationRoth IRAs offer tax-free withdrawals in retirement, whereas Traditional IRAs offer tax-deferred growth.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a potential source of retirement income?
401(k) loan
ExplanationWhile 401(k) accounts can be a source of retirement income through withdrawals, taking out a loan against a 401(k) is generally not considered a source of retirement income.
#4
What is the primary benefit of starting to save for retirement early?
Taking advantage of compound interest
ExplanationStarting to save for retirement early allows for more time for investments to grow through compounding, potentially resulting in a larger retirement nest egg.
#5
What is the concept of 'dollar-cost averaging' in retirement investing?
Investing a fixed amount of money at regular intervals regardless of market conditions
ExplanationDollar-cost averaging involves investing a fixed amount of money at regular intervals, which can help smooth out market fluctuations over time.
#6
What is the purpose of a 401(k) retirement account?
To provide a tax-advantaged way to save for retirement
Explanation401(k) accounts offer tax benefits and help individuals save for retirement through automatic payroll deductions.
#7
Which of the following factors should NOT be considered when planning for retirement?
Current fashion trends
ExplanationFashion trends do not affect the financial security of retirement and should not be a consideration in planning.
#8
What is the 'Rule of 72' used for in retirement planning?
Calculating how long it will take for investments to double at a given interest rate
ExplanationThe Rule of 72 provides a quick estimate of the time it takes for an investment to double based on its interest rate.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for managing retirement investments?
Putting all savings into a single high-risk investment
ExplanationDiversification is key in retirement planning; putting all savings into one high-risk investment increases the potential for significant losses.
#10
What is the purpose of Social Security in retirement planning?
To provide a source of income during retirement
ExplanationSocial Security is a government program designed to provide income support to retired individuals.
#11
Which of the following retirement plans allows for the highest contribution limits?
SEP-IRA
ExplanationSEP-IRA plans typically allow for higher contribution limits compared to other retirement plans.
#12
What is the 'sequence of returns risk' in retirement planning?
The risk of losing money due to market downturns early in retirement
ExplanationSequence of returns risk refers to the potential impact of market downturns on a retiree's portfolio early in retirement, which can significantly reduce the portfolio's value.