#1
Which of the following is a common manifestation of emotional turmoil?
Heightened anxiety
ExplanationEmotional distress often manifests as heightened anxiety.
#2
What is a key component of healthy communication in a relationship?
Active listening
ExplanationActive listening is vital for effective communication in relationships.
#3
In the context of relationships, what does 'gaslighting' refer to?
Manipulating someone into questioning their reality
ExplanationGaslighting involves manipulating someone into doubting their perception of reality.
#4
Which theory suggests that relationships are based on an exchange of rewards and costs?
Social exchange theory
ExplanationSocial exchange theory posits that relationships involve an exchange of rewards and costs.
#5
What is a common characteristic of codependent relationships?
Enmeshment and lack of individuality
ExplanationCodependent relationships often involve enmeshment and a lack of individuality.
#6
Which attachment style is characterized by fear of abandonment and reluctance to trust?
Anxious-preoccupied attachment
ExplanationAnxious-preoccupied attachment is marked by fear of abandonment and difficulty trusting others.
#7
What is a potential consequence of unresolved emotional trauma in a relationship?
Repetitive relationship patterns
ExplanationUnresolved emotional trauma can lead to repetitive patterns in relationships.
#8
What psychological concept describes the tendency to prioritize short-term rewards over long-term gains, potentially damaging relationships?
Temporal discounting
ExplanationTemporal discounting is the tendency to prioritize short-term rewards over long-term goals, which can harm relationships.
#9
Which factor contributes to the stability of long-term relationships according to the Investment Model?
Satisfaction with alternatives
ExplanationSatisfaction with alternatives contributes to the stability of long-term relationships as per the Investment Model.
#10
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals are drawn to partners who resemble their parents or caregivers?
Familiarity bias
ExplanationFamiliarity bias refers to the tendency to be drawn to partners who resemble one's parents or caregivers.
#11
What is a hallmark of emotional intelligence in the context of relationships?
Empathy and effective communication
ExplanationEmotional intelligence in relationships is characterized by empathy and effective communication.
#12
Which factor contributes to the success of couples therapy?
Willingness to compromise and change
ExplanationSuccess in couples therapy often hinges on the willingness of partners to compromise and enact change.
#13
Which factor is essential for building trust in a relationship?
Consistent communication
ExplanationConsistent communication is crucial for building trust in a relationship.