#1
Which regulatory body oversees banks in the United States?
OCC
ExplanationOCC (Office of the Comptroller of the Currency) oversees national banks and federal savings associations in the U.S.
#2
What does AML stand for in the context of regulatory compliance?
Anti-Money Laundering
ExplanationAML refers to Anti-Money Laundering, a set of regulations and practices to detect and prevent money laundering.
#3
Which regulatory body is responsible for overseeing securities exchanges in the United States?
SEC
ExplanationSEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) oversees securities exchanges and protects investors in the U.S.
#4
What does the acronym 'GDPR' stand for in the context of regulatory compliance?
General Data Protection Regulation
ExplanationGDPR stands for General Data Protection Regulation, a comprehensive data protection and privacy regulation in the European Union.
#5
What does the acronym 'SEC' stand for in the context of regulatory compliance?
Securities and Exchange Commission
ExplanationSEC stands for Securities and Exchange Commission, overseeing securities markets and protecting investors.
#6
What does the acronym 'FINRA' stand for in the context of regulatory compliance?
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
ExplanationFINRA stands for Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, regulating securities firms and professionals.
#7
Which regulation requires financial institutions to maintain certain levels of liquidity?
Basel III
ExplanationBasel III is a regulatory framework aiming to enhance bank stability by setting minimum capital and liquidity requirements.
#8
What does KYC stand for in the financial industry?
Know Your Customer
ExplanationKYC stands for Know Your Customer, a process to verify the identity of clients to prevent fraud and money laundering.
#9
What is the purpose of the Volcker Rule?
To prevent banks from engaging in certain speculative activities
ExplanationThe Volcker Rule aims to restrict banks from engaging in certain high-risk and speculative trading activities.
#10
What is the primary goal of the Basel III regulations?
To strengthen bank capital requirements
ExplanationThe primary goal of Basel III is to strengthen bank capital requirements and promote financial stability.
#11
What is the purpose of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in the United States?
To oversee mortgage lending practices
ExplanationCFPB oversees and regulates financial institutions to protect consumers, particularly in mortgage lending practices.
#12
What is the purpose of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF)?
To combat money laundering and terrorist financing
ExplanationFATF aims to combat money laundering and terrorist financing by setting international standards for anti-money laundering practices.
#13
Which of the following is not a principle of GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)?
Data Encryption
ExplanationData Encryption is not explicitly a principle of GDPR; GDPR focuses on data protection, processing, and individual rights.
#14
Which of the following is not a requirement under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)?
Mandatory rotation of audit firms
ExplanationMandatory rotation of audit firms is not a requirement under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; SOX focuses on corporate governance and financial disclosure.
#15
Which of the following is not a requirement under the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)?
Annual rotation of CEOs
ExplanationAnnual rotation of CEOs is not a requirement under PCI DSS; PCI DSS focuses on securing payment card transactions and data.
#16
What is the primary purpose of the Securities Act of 1933?
To ensure full disclosure of information about publicly traded securities
ExplanationThe Securities Act of 1933 aims to ensure full disclosure of information about publicly traded securities to protect investors.