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Recognizing and Managing Medical Emergencies Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common symptom of a heart attack?

Chest pain or discomfort
Explanation

Chest pain or discomfort is a common symptom of a heart attack.

#2

What is the first step to take when encountering someone who has collapsed and is unconscious?

Call for emergency medical help
Explanation

The first step is to call for emergency medical help when encountering someone who has collapsed and is unconscious.

#3

What should you do if you suspect someone is having a stroke?

Call emergency services immediately
Explanation

If you suspect someone is having a stroke, you should call emergency services immediately.

#4

In the case of severe bleeding, what is the best way to control it?

Apply direct pressure on the wound
Explanation

The best way to control severe bleeding is to apply direct pressure on the wound.

#5

What is the recommended position for someone experiencing a fainting spell?

Sitting up with their head between their knees
Explanation

The recommended position for someone experiencing a fainting spell is to sit up with their head between their knees.

#6

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

Rapid weight gain
Explanation

Rapid weight gain is not a symptom of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

#7

What is the recommended treatment for someone experiencing a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)?

Administer an epinephrine injection (EpiPen)
Explanation

The recommended treatment for someone experiencing a severe allergic reaction is to administer an epinephrine injection, such as an EpiPen.

#8

What is the primary treatment for someone experiencing a severe asthma attack?

Administer a rescue inhaler (e.g., albuterol)
Explanation

The primary treatment for someone experiencing a severe asthma attack is to administer a rescue inhaler, such as albuterol.

#9

What is the primary cause of a tension pneumothorax?

A sudden increase in pressure within the chest cavity
Explanation

The primary cause of a tension pneumothorax is a sudden increase in pressure within the chest cavity.

#10

What is the recommended treatment for a diabetic experiencing severe hypoglycemia who is unconscious and unable to swallow?

Administer glucagon injection
Explanation

The recommended treatment for a diabetic experiencing severe hypoglycemia who is unconscious and unable to swallow is to administer a glucagon injection.

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