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Real Estate Financing Options Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a common real estate financing option?

Car loan
Explanation

Car loans are not typically used for real estate financing.

#2

What type of financing typically requires a borrower to pay back the loan in fixed monthly installments over a set period?

Amortizing loan
Explanation

Amortizing loans involve regular fixed payments, gradually paying off both principal and interest.

#3

What does the term 'pre-approval' mean in real estate financing?

Borrower has been conditionally approved for a loan pending further verification
Explanation

Pre-approval indicates conditional approval for a loan, subject to further verification.

#4

What is the typical down payment percentage for a conventional mortgage?

20%
Explanation

Conventional mortgages often require a 20% down payment.

#5

Which of the following is a characteristic of an FHA loan?

Backed by the Federal Housing Administration
Explanation

FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration.

#6

Which of the following is a characteristic of a government-backed mortgage loan?

Lower down payment requirements
Explanation

Government-backed loans often have lower down payment requirements to facilitate home ownership.

#7

What is the primary purpose of a bridge loan in real estate?

To finance the purchase of a new property before selling an existing one
Explanation

Bridge loans provide short-term financing to acquire a new property before selling an existing one.

#8

Which of the following is a characteristic of an interest-only loan?

Borrower pays only interest for a specified period
Explanation

Interest-only loans require the borrower to pay only interest for an initial period before principal payments begin.

#9

What is the purpose of private mortgage insurance (PMI) in real estate financing?

To protect the lender in case of borrower default
Explanation

PMI protects the lender by covering a portion of the loan amount in case of borrower default.

#10

Which of the following statements is true regarding a fixed-rate mortgage?

Interest rate remains constant throughout the loan term
Explanation

A fixed-rate mortgage maintains a constant interest rate over the entire loan duration.

#11

Which of the following is a characteristic of a recourse loan in real estate financing?

The lender can pursue the borrower's other assets beyond the collateral in case of default
Explanation

In a recourse loan, the lender can go after the borrower's assets beyond the collateral in case of default.

#12

What does the term 'points' refer to in real estate financing?

Percentage of the loan amount paid upfront to reduce the interest rate
Explanation

Points are upfront fees paid as a percentage of the loan amount to lower the interest rate.

#13

In real estate financing, what does LTV stand for?

Loan-to-Value
Explanation

LTV (Loan-to-Value) is a ratio expressing the loan amount compared to the property's appraised value.

#14

What is the primary function of a real estate investment trust (REIT)?

To manage and invest in income-generating real estate
Explanation

REITs manage and invest in real estate properties, generating income for investors.

#15

In real estate financing, what does the term 'amortization' refer to?

The process of gradually paying off a loan over time through regular payments
Explanation

Amortization is the gradual repayment of a loan over time through scheduled payments.

#16

Which of the following is a characteristic of a reverse mortgage?

Homeowner receives payments from the lender based on equity in the home
Explanation

Reverse mortgages allow homeowners to receive payments based on the equity in their homes.

#17

What is the purpose of a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) in real estate financing?

To bundle mortgage-backed securities and sell them to investors
Explanation

CDOs bundle mortgage-backed securities for sale to investors.

#18

What is the purpose of a deed of trust in real estate financing?

To provide security for the repayment of the loan
Explanation

A deed of trust serves as security for the repayment of the loan in real estate financing.

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