#1
Which of the following is a common type of real estate financing?
Mortgage
ExplanationA loan secured by real estate, typically with fixed payments over a specified period.
#2
What is a down payment in real estate financing?
Initial payment made to the seller
ExplanationThe upfront payment made by the buyer, typically a percentage of the total purchase price.
#3
What is PMI in real estate financing?
Private Mortgage Insurance
ExplanationInsurance required for conventional loans with low down payments, protecting lenders against default.
#4
What does APR stand for in the context of real estate financing?
Annual Percentage Rate
ExplanationThe total cost of borrowing, expressed as an annual rate including fees and interest.
#5
What is a balloon payment in real estate financing?
A large final payment to clear the debt
ExplanationA lump sum payment due at the end of a loan term, often associated with balloon mortgages.
#6
What does LTV stand for in real estate financing?
Loan-to-Value
ExplanationThe ratio of the loan amount to the appraised value of the property, used to assess risk.
#7
Which of the following is not a common type of real estate loan?
Personal Loan
ExplanationA loan typically used for personal expenses and not secured by real estate.
#8
Which entity typically issues a pre-approval in real estate financing?
Lender
ExplanationA financial institution providing assurance of a loan amount, subject to conditions.
#9
What is the debt-to-income ratio used for in real estate financing?
To determine loan eligibility
ExplanationA measure comparing debt payments to income, indicating a borrower's ability to manage additional debt.
#10
What is a fixed-rate mortgage?
A mortgage with a constant interest rate
ExplanationA loan with a consistent interest rate over the loan term, providing predictable payments.
#11
What is an amortization schedule in real estate financing?
A table displaying loan balance over time
ExplanationA schedule showing how loan payments are allocated between principal and interest over the loan term.
#12
What is the purpose of a title search in real estate financing?
To verify legal ownership of the property
ExplanationAn investigation ensuring the seller has legal right to transfer ownership, free of liens or disputes.
#13
What is a lien in real estate financing?
A legal claim on a property
ExplanationA legal right giving a creditor interest in a property until a debt is satisfied.
#14
What is a 1031 exchange in real estate financing?
A tax-deferred exchange of investment properties
ExplanationA transaction allowing investors to defer capital gains taxes by reinvesting proceeds from the sale of one property into another.
#15
What is a lien release in real estate financing?
A document removing a claim on a property
ExplanationA legal document indicating the removal of a lien holder's claim on a property.