#1
Which of the following is NOT a goal of public policy in education?
Profit maximization
ExplanationEducation policies aim for societal benefit, not profit.
#2
Which of the following is an example of an education voucher program?
Washington, D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program
ExplanationExample of a program allowing vouchers for private education.
#3
What does the acronym STEM stand for in the context of education?
Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics
ExplanationFocuses on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics education.
#4
What does the term 'No Child Left Behind' refer to in the context of education policy?
A policy focused on accountability, standardized testing, and teacher quality
ExplanationIt emphasizes accountability and standardized testing to improve education quality.
#5
Which of the following best describes 'voucher systems' in education policy?
A system where parents can use public funds to send their children to private schools
ExplanationAllows parents to use public funds for private education.
#6
What is the 'Pell Grant' in the context of U.S. education policy?
A grant awarded to low-income undergraduate students to help fund their education
ExplanationAssists low-income undergraduates with education costs.
#7
Which landmark U.S. legislation mandates the provision of special education services to eligible students?
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
ExplanationEnsures special education services for eligible students.
#8
What is the purpose of the 'Every Student Succeeds Act' (ESSA) in the United States?
To promote state and local flexibility in education decision-making
ExplanationEnhances flexibility in education decisions at state and local levels.
#9
Which of the following federal education policies emphasizes increased local control and reduced federal oversight?
Every Student Succeeds Act
ExplanationESSA emphasizes local control and reduces federal oversight.