#1
Which of the following is NOT a type of biomedical therapy?
Psychoanalysis
ExplanationPsychoanalysis is not a biomedical therapy.
#2
What is a common goal of both psychotherapy and biomedical therapy?
To alleviate symptoms
ExplanationBoth aim to relieve symptoms.
#3
Which of the following is a key principle of behavior therapy?
Changing maladaptive behaviors
ExplanationFocuses on modifying undesirable behaviors.
#4
What is the primary focus of exposure therapy?
Gradual confrontation of feared stimuli
ExplanationFocuses on gradual confrontation of fears.
#5
What is the primary goal of family therapy?
Improving communication within the family
ExplanationAim is to enhance family communication.
#6
Which of the following is a potential benefit of group therapy?
Enhanced interpersonal learning
ExplanationGroup setting fosters interpersonal learning.
#7
Which therapeutic approach focuses on exploring unresolved conflicts from childhood to alleviate symptoms?
Psychoanalytic therapy
ExplanationFocuses on exploring unconscious conflicts for symptom relief.
#8
What neurotransmitter is primarily targeted in pharmacotherapy for depression?
Serotonin
ExplanationDepression treatment targets serotonin imbalance.
#9
Aversion therapy is commonly used to treat which type of disorder?
Substance use disorders
ExplanationCommonly used for treating substance use disorders.
#10
Which of the following is a common technique used in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationInvolves gradual exposure to feared stimuli.
#11
Which of the following best describes the focus of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)?
Improving emotional regulation
ExplanationFocuses on enhancing emotional control.
#12
Which of the following is a primary goal of psychodynamic therapy?
Resolving unconscious conflicts
ExplanationPrimary aim is resolving unconscious conflicts.
#13
In the context of psychotherapy, what does the term 'countertransference' refer to?
The therapist's emotional reaction to the client
ExplanationTherapist's emotional reaction to the client.
#14
What is a potential side effect of long-term use of antipsychotic medications?
Tardive dyskinesia
ExplanationPossible movement disorder from long-term use.
#15
What is the primary goal of psychosurgery?
Alleviating symptoms of psychosis
ExplanationAim is to relieve symptoms of psychosis.
#16
Which neurotransmitter is primarily targeted in pharmacotherapy for bipolar disorder?
Lithium
ExplanationBipolar pharmacotherapy targets lithium levels.