#1
Which of the following is NOT a type of psychological therapy?
Pharmacotherapy
ExplanationPharmacotherapy involves the use of medication rather than psychological methods.
#2
Which therapy is based on the idea that thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
ExplanationCognitive Behavioral Therapy emphasizes the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
#3
Which therapy is based on the premise that people are motivated to realize their full potential?
Humanistic Therapy
ExplanationHumanistic Therapy believes individuals are driven to achieve their full potential.
#4
Which therapy focuses on exploring and reconciling the internal conflicts of the unconscious mind?
Psychoanalytic Therapy
ExplanationPsychoanalytic Therapy delves into unconscious conflicts and their resolution.
#5
Which therapy emphasizes the importance of the therapeutic relationship and empathy?
Person-Centered Therapy
ExplanationPerson-Centered Therapy values the therapeutic relationship and empathy.
#6
Who developed the psychoanalytic therapy?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationSigmund Freud is the founding figure of psychoanalytic therapy.
#7
In Gestalt therapy, what does the term 'Gestalt' refer to?
The whole or complete form
ExplanationGestalt refers to perceiving and understanding things as a whole rather than individual parts.
#8
What is a key technique used in exposure therapy?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationSystematic desensitization involves gradually exposing an individual to anxiety-inducing stimuli.
#9
Who developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?
Albert Ellis
ExplanationRational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) was developed by Albert Ellis.
#10
Which therapy focuses on helping individuals accept their thoughts and feelings rather than judge them?
Dialectical Behavior Therapy
ExplanationDialectical Behavior Therapy helps individuals accept their thoughts and feelings without judgment.
#11
In which therapy would you likely encounter the use of a 'genogram'?
Family Therapy
ExplanationFamily Therapy often utilizes genograms to map out family relationships and dynamics.
#12
Which of the following is a characteristic of humanistic therapy?
Emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization
ExplanationHumanistic therapy focuses on empowering individuals to achieve personal growth and self-actualization.
#13
Which therapy emphasizes the importance of social and cultural factors in influencing behavior?
Multicultural Therapy
ExplanationMulticultural Therapy considers social and cultural factors when addressing behavior.
#14
Which therapy emphasizes the role of existential dilemmas and the search for meaning?
Existential Therapy
ExplanationExistential Therapy focuses on existential dilemmas and the search for meaning.
#15
Which therapy focuses on the client's inherent ability for self-actualization and personal growth?
Humanistic Therapy
ExplanationHumanistic Therapy emphasizes the client's potential for self-actualization and growth.
#16
Which therapy focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and beliefs?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
ExplanationCognitive Behavioral Therapy aims to identify and modify negative thought patterns and beliefs.