#1
Which therapeutic approach focuses on changing irrational beliefs to alleviate emotional distress?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
ExplanationFocuses on changing irrational beliefs to alleviate emotional distress.
#2
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationConsidered the founder of psychoanalysis.
#3
Which therapeutic approach focuses on identifying and changing dysfunctional thought patterns and behaviors?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
ExplanationFocuses on identifying and changing dysfunctional thought patterns and behaviors.
#4
Who developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?
Albert Ellis
ExplanationDeveloped Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT).
#5
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the importance of exploring unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences?
Psychodynamic Therapy
ExplanationEmphasizes exploring unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences.
#6
Who developed the technique of systematic desensitization for treating phobias?
Joseph Wolpe
ExplanationDeveloped technique of systematic desensitization for treating phobias.
#7
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the role of unconscious defense mechanisms?
Psychoanalysis
ExplanationEmphasizes role of unconscious defense mechanisms.
#8
Who developed Person-Centered Therapy?
Carl Rogers
ExplanationPerson-Centered Therapy developed by Carl Rogers.
#9
Which therapeutic approach focuses on identifying and challenging cognitive distortions?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
ExplanationFocuses on identifying and challenging cognitive distortions.
#10
What is a primary technique used in exposure therapy?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationPrimary technique used in exposure therapy.
#11
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the importance of the therapist-client relationship and unconditional positive regard?
Humanistic Therapy
ExplanationEmphasizes importance of therapist-client relationship and unconditional positive regard.
#12
In which therapeutic approach is the 'empty chair technique' commonly used?
Existential Therapy
Explanation'Empty chair technique' commonly used in Existential Therapy.
#13
Which therapeutic approach focuses on the integration of conflicting parts of the self?
Gestalt Therapy
ExplanationFocuses on integration of conflicting parts of the self.
#14
What is a primary goal of family therapy?
Addressing interpersonal dynamics
ExplanationPrimary goal of family therapy is addressing interpersonal dynamics.
#15
Which therapeutic approach focuses on the here-and-now experience and emphasizes personal responsibility?
Existential Therapy
ExplanationFocuses on here-and-now experience and emphasizes personal responsibility.
#16
What is a central concept in Gestalt Therapy?
Wholeness and integration
ExplanationCentral concept in Gestalt Therapy is wholeness and integration.
#17
Which therapeutic approach focuses on the client's ability to make choices and take action?
Existential Therapy
ExplanationFocuses on client's ability to make choices and take action.
#18
What is a key concept in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)?
Mindfulness
ExplanationKey concept in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
#19
What is a core principle of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)?
Mindfulness and acceptance
ExplanationCore principle of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
#20
What is a key technique used in narrative therapy?
Storytelling
ExplanationKey technique used in narrative therapy.
#21
What is a key technique used in solution-focused brief therapy?
Scaling questions
ExplanationKey technique used in solution-focused brief therapy.