Psychological Theories on Human Relationships Quiz

In the context of interpersonal attraction, 'proximity' refers to geographical closeness.

According to the 'mere exposure effect,' individuals tend to become more attracted when repeatedly exposed to someone or something.

'Reciprocity' in interpersonal relationships refers to the mutual exchange of resources and favors.

The term used to describe the tendency to be attracted to people who are physically close to us is 'Proximity effect.'

Anxious-preoccupied attachment is characterized by a fear of abandonment and a reluctance to trust others.

Psychoanalytic theory emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences in shaping adult personality and relationships.

Similarity-attraction theory posits that individuals are attracted to others who possess traits and qualities that they desire but do not have themselves.

Interdependence theory suggests that people seek relationships that balance their own needs for intimacy and independence.

Thibaut and Kelley proposed the social exchange theory, which suggests that relationships are formed and maintained based on a cost-benefit analysis.

Consummate love, according to Sternberg's triangular theory, encompasses intimacy, passion, and commitment.

Mark Knapp proposed the concept of 'stages of relational development,' which includes initiation, experimentation, intensification, integration, and bonding.

Caryl Rusbult proposed the 'investment model' of interpersonal relationships, suggesting that commitment is influenced by satisfaction, alternatives, and investments.