#1
The social learning theory of aggression suggests that aggressive behavior can be acquired through:
Observational learning
ExplanationAggressive behavior learned through observation.
#2
What is the primary difference between instrumental aggression and hostile aggression?
Intent and purpose
ExplanationIntent and purpose differentiate them.
#3
According to the frustration-aggression hypothesis, what is displacement?
Redirecting aggression towards a less threatening target.
ExplanationAggression redirected to less threatening target.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a criticism of the frustration-aggression hypothesis?
It is universally applicable across cultures.
ExplanationNot universally applicable across cultures.
#5
According to the frustration-aggression hypothesis, how does aggression relate to the target of frustration?
Aggression is often displaced onto a less threatening target.
ExplanationAggression displaced to less threatening target.
#6
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious processes and unresolved childhood conflicts in aggression?
Psychoanalytic Perspective
ExplanationFocuses on unconscious processes and childhood conflicts.
#7
According to the frustration-aggression hypothesis, aggression is the result of:
Frustration
ExplanationFrustration leads to aggression.
#8
According to the frustration-aggression hypothesis, what role does aggression play when frustration occurs?
It is one possible response to frustration.
ExplanationAggression is a possible response to frustration.
#9
Which psychological perspective focuses on the influence of societal structures and power differentials in understanding aggression?
Sociocultural Perspective
ExplanationFocuses on societal structures and power dynamics.
#10
According to the social identity theory, how does group membership influence aggression?
It increases aggression towards out-group members.
ExplanationGroup membership increases aggression towards out-groups.
#11
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with aggression?
Serotonin
ExplanationSerotonin associated with inhibition of aggression.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing aggression according to the General Aggression Model (GAM)?
Emotional intelligence
ExplanationEmotional intelligence not considered a factor.
#13
In the context of aggression, what is the catharsis hypothesis?
The release of aggressive energy reduces the likelihood of future aggression.
ExplanationReleasing aggressive energy reduces future aggression.
#14
Which brain structure is often associated with the regulation of aggressive behavior?
Amygdala
ExplanationAmygdala regulates aggressive behavior.
#15
What is the role of serotonin in aggression?
It inhibits aggressive behavior.
ExplanationSerotonin inhibits aggression.