#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?
Persistent thoughts or urges that cause distress
ExplanationPersistent intrusive thoughts or urges lead to distress.
#2
What is the primary symptom of Schizophrenia?
Hallucinations and delusions
ExplanationExperiencing hallucinations and delusions.
#3
What is the main symptom of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?
Impulsivity and difficulty paying attention
ExplanationImpulsivity and attention difficulties.
#4
Which of the following is a characteristic of Borderline Personality Disorder?
Extreme mood swings and unstable relationships
ExplanationExtreme mood swings and relationship instability.
#5
What is a common treatment approach for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?
Exposure and response prevention therapy
ExplanationExposure therapy and response prevention.
#6
Which of the following disorders is characterized by sudden, intense episodes of fear and physical symptoms such as heart palpitations, sweating, and trembling?
Panic Disorder
ExplanationSudden, intense fear with physical symptoms.
#7
According to the DSM-5, what is the main difference between Bipolar I Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder?
Bipolar II involves more severe manic episodes
ExplanationBipolar II has less severe mania than Bipolar I.
#8
Which of the following disorders is characterized by a persistent pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others?
Antisocial Personality Disorder
ExplanationPersistent disregard for others' rights.
#9
Which of the following is a symptom of Major Depressive Disorder?
Persistent low mood and loss of interest or pleasure
ExplanationPersistent low mood and loss of interest.
#10
What is the primary characteristic of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?
Repeated, intrusive memories or nightmares of a traumatic event
ExplanationRecurrent intrusive memories or nightmares.
#11
Which of the following is a criticism of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)?
It lacks specificity in diagnosing disorders
ExplanationDSM lacks specificity in diagnosis.
#12
What is a criticism often leveled against the medical model of mental illness?
It overly pathologizes normal behavior
ExplanationMedical model pathologizes normal behavior.
#13
Which of the following is a criticism often directed at the concept of 'mental illness'?
It stigmatizes individuals and normalizes social problems
ExplanationStigmatizes and normalizes social issues.
#14
Which of the following is a criticism of the biomedical model of mental illness?
It pathologizes normal variations in behavior
ExplanationPathologizes normal behavior variations.
#15
Which of the following is a criticism of the use of psychiatric medications in treating mental disorders?
They often produce unwanted side effects and may not address underlying issues
ExplanationFrequent side effects, may not tackle root causes.