#1
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Major Depressive Disorder?
Grandiose delusions
ExplanationA symptom not typically associated with MDD.
#2
What is a hallmark symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)?
Persistent worry or anxiety about a number of areas
ExplanationPersistent, generalized worry or anxiety.
#3
What is the primary characteristic of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?
Repeated unwanted thoughts and behaviors
ExplanationCharacterized by repetitive unwanted thoughts and actions.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?
Dissociative identity shifts
ExplanationNot a typical symptom of PTSD.
#5
Which of the following is a symptom of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?
Inattention and impulsivity
ExplanationCharacterized by inattention and impulsivity.
#6
What is a characteristic feature of Schizotypal Personality Disorder?
Magical thinking and peculiar perceptions
ExplanationFeatures magical thinking and unusual perceptions.
#7
Which disorder is characterized by disruptions in the integration of consciousness, memory, identity, emotion, perception, body representation, motor control, and behavior?
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)
ExplanationDisruptions in multiple aspects of psychological functioning.
#8
According to the DSM-5, how long must symptoms persist to diagnose someone with Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)?
At least 2 years
ExplanationSymptoms must persist for a minimum of 2 years.
#9
What is a common characteristic of a panic attack?
A sudden surge of intense fear or discomfort
ExplanationCharacterized by sudden, intense fear.
#10
Which neurotransmitter is implicated in the regulation of mood and is often associated with depression?
Serotonin
ExplanationLinked to mood regulation and often implicated in depression.
#11
Which disorder is characterized by recurrent, unexpected panic attacks followed by at least one month of persistent concern about having another panic attack?
Panic Disorder
ExplanationCharacterized by recurrent panic attacks and fear of future attacks.
#12
What is a key feature of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?
Impairments in social communication and interaction
ExplanationCharacterized by social communication and interaction impairments.
#13
Which of the following neurotransmitters is commonly associated with schizophrenia?
Dopamine
ExplanationCommonly implicated neurotransmitter in schizophrenia.
#14
What is the primary characteristic of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)?
Extreme fear of abandonment
ExplanationCharacterized by a profound fear of abandonment.
#15
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with the regulation of sleep, mood, and appetite, and its dysregulation is linked to depression?
Serotonin
ExplanationRegulates sleep, mood, and appetite, associated with depression.
#16
Which neurotransmitter is implicated in the regulation of pleasure, reward, and addiction, and its dysregulation is associated with various psychiatric disorders?
Dopamine
ExplanationRegulates pleasure, reward, and addiction; linked to psychiatric disorders.
#17
Which neurotransmitter is associated with the modulation of pain, mood, and sleep, and its dysregulation is implicated in depression and chronic pain conditions?
Endorphins
ExplanationModulates pain, mood, and sleep; implicated in depression.