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Psychological Defense Mechanisms and Personality Assessment Quiz

#1

Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's unacceptable feelings or impulses to another person?

Projection
Explanation

Blaming others for one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings.

#2

Which defense mechanism involves returning to an earlier, more childlike stage of development?

Regression
Explanation

Reverting to immature behaviors to cope with stress or conflict.

#3

Which defense mechanism involves making excuses or justifications to explain a situation?

Rationalization
Explanation

Providing logical-sounding reasons to justify irrational or unacceptable behavior.

#4

Which defense mechanism involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities?

Sublimation
Explanation

Redirecting unacceptable desires into productive or socially acceptable behaviors.

#5

Which defense mechanism involves consciously pushing unwanted thoughts or memories out of awareness?

Suppression
Explanation

Intentionally blocking out unwanted thoughts or emotions.

#6

Which defense mechanism involves attributing exaggerated positive qualities to oneself to compensate for limitations?

Idealization
Explanation

Exaggerating positive attributes to compensate for perceived inadequacies.

#7

Which defense mechanism involves dealing with emotional conflicts by excessive intellectualization?

Intellectualization
Explanation

Dealing with emotional stress by focusing excessively on rationalizing and analyzing.

#8

Which defense mechanism involves expressing the opposite of one's true feelings?

Reaction formation
Explanation

Reacting to unacceptable thoughts or feelings by expressing the opposite.

#9

Which defense mechanism involves redirecting feelings from the original source to a substitute target?

Displacement
Explanation

Shifting emotions from an unacceptable target to a more acceptable one.

#10

Which defense mechanism involves reverting to an earlier, less mature stage of coping?

Regression
Explanation

Returning to a less mature way of dealing with stress or conflict.

#11

Which defense mechanism involves taking on the behaviors, characteristics, or values of someone else?

Identification
Explanation

Adopting traits or attributes of another person, often admired or feared.

#12

Which defense mechanism involves expressing feelings that are the opposite of one's true feelings?

Reaction formation
Explanation

Expressing emotions that contradict one's true feelings.

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