#1
Which of the following is an example of an adaptive coping mechanism?
Seeking social support
ExplanationUtilizing social networks for assistance and comfort in dealing with stress.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a common adaptive coping strategy?
Avoidance
ExplanationAvoiding confronting or dealing with stressors directly.
#3
Which of the following is an example of an emotion-focused coping mechanism?
Venting emotions
ExplanationExpressing emotions as a means of coping with stress.
#4
What is the primary goal of problem-focused coping?
To change the stressor
ExplanationDirectly addressing and altering the source of stress.
#5
Which psychological coping mechanism involves transforming negative emotions into positive ones?
Sublimation
ExplanationChanneling negative impulses into socially acceptable actions.
#6
Which coping mechanism involves diverting one's feelings or impulses from an unacceptable target to a more acceptable or less threatening one?
Displacement
ExplanationRedirecting emotions from their original source to a substitute target.
#7
What is the main characteristic of problem-focused coping?
It aims to change the stressor.
ExplanationAddressing the root cause of stress directly to mitigate its effects.
#8
What is the primary focus of emotion-focused coping?
Regulating emotional response
ExplanationManaging and controlling one's emotional reactions to stressors.
#9
What is the term for a coping mechanism that involves attributing one's own undesirable traits to others?
Projection
ExplanationAssigning one's own faults or feelings to another person or object.
#10
Which of the following is NOT considered a primary coping mechanism according to Lazarus and Folkman's transactional model of stress?
Avoidant coping
ExplanationAvoidance of stressors rather than actively addressing them.
#11
Which type of coping mechanism involves using fantasy or imagination to escape from reality?
Fantasy
ExplanationEngaging in imaginative scenarios to cope with stress or discomfort.
#12
What is the term for a coping mechanism that involves attributing one's failures or shortcomings to external factors?
Externalization
ExplanationBlaming external factors rather than accepting personal responsibility for failures.
#13
What is the term for a coping mechanism that involves retreating to an earlier, less demanding stage of development?
Regression
ExplanationReverting to behaviors characteristic of an earlier developmental stage to cope with stress.