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Psychiatric Assessment and Mental Health Disorders Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a symptom of major depressive disorder?

Anhedonia
Explanation

Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed.

#2

What is a common characteristic of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)?

Excessive worrying
Explanation

Persistent and excessive worry about a variety of topics.

#3

What is the primary characteristic of a panic attack?

Sudden and intense fear or discomfort
Explanation

Abrupt onset of overwhelming fear or anxiety.

#4

Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with anxiety disorders?

Serotonin
Explanation

Serotonin imbalance is implicated in the pathophysiology of anxiety disorders.

#5

What is a characteristic symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?

Persistent intrusive thoughts
Explanation

Recurrent and distressing intrusive thoughts, images, or urges.

#6

Which neurotransmitter is often associated with schizophrenia?

Dopamine
Explanation

Imbalance in dopamine levels is linked to symptoms of schizophrenia.

#7

What is anosognosia in the context of mental health?

Inability to recognize one's own mental illness
Explanation

Lack of awareness or insight into one's psychiatric condition.

#8

What is the primary purpose of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) in psychiatric assessment?

To screen for cognitive impairment
Explanation

Assessing cognitive function, including memory, attention, and language.

#9

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

Paranoia
Explanation

Paranoia is not a typical symptom of ADHD.

#10

Which of the following is a common comorbidity with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

Substance use disorder
Explanation

Frequent co-occurrence of substance abuse alongside PTSD.

#11

Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of borderline personality disorder (BPD)?

Unstable relationships
Explanation

Frequent fluctuations in interpersonal relationships.

#12

What is a key characteristic of avoidant personality disorder?

Fear of being criticized or rejected
Explanation

Persistent avoidance of social interaction due to fear of criticism or rejection.

#13

Which personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others?

Antisocial personality disorder
Explanation

Repeated disregard for the rights and feelings of others.

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