#1
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote?
19th Amendment
ExplanationThe 19th Amendment granted women suffrage rights in 1920.
#2
Who was a prominent leader in the women's suffrage movement during the Progressive Era?
Susan B. Anthony
ExplanationSusan B. Anthony was a key figure in the suffrage movement, known for her activism and leadership.
#3
What was the name given to the period of intense government activism and social reform during the Progressive Era?
The Progressive Era
ExplanationThe Progressive Era was characterized by significant government intervention and social reform efforts.
#4
What was the primary objective of the conservation movement during the Progressive Era?
To preserve natural resources
ExplanationConservationists aimed to protect natural resources and wildlife from overexploitation and degradation.
#5
What was the main goal of the Progressive movement?
To reform social and political problems
ExplanationThe Progressive movement aimed to address various social and political issues through reform initiatives.
#6
Which of the following was a key strategy used by the muckrakers?
Writing investigative journalism
ExplanationMuckrakers exposed societal problems through investigative journalism, prompting reform.
#7
What was the primary focus of the Square Deal, introduced by President Theodore Roosevelt?
Labor rights
ExplanationThe Square Deal aimed to protect workers' rights and improve labor conditions.
#8
Which event served as a catalyst for the start of the Progressive Era in the United States?
The Panic of 1893
ExplanationThe economic crisis of the Panic of 1893 spurred calls for reform, marking the beginning of the Progressive Era.
#9
Which constitutional amendment, ratified during the Progressive Era, prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages?
18th Amendment
ExplanationThe 18th Amendment, ratified in 1919, ushered in Prohibition, banning alcohol.
#10
Who was the author of the book 'The Jungle,' which exposed unsanitary conditions in the meatpacking industry?
Upton Sinclair
Explanation'The Jungle' was written by Upton Sinclair, revealing the horrors of the meatpacking industry.
#11
Who founded the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) during the Progressive Era?
W.E.B. Du Bois
ExplanationW.E.B. Du Bois was a co-founder of the NAACP, advocating for civil rights and equality.
#12
Who was the first female member of the United States Congress, elected during the Progressive Era?
Jeannette Rankin
ExplanationJeannette Rankin became the first woman elected to Congress in 1916, advocating for peace and women's rights.
#13
Who was the leader of the National Woman's Party, known for her militant tactics in the fight for women's suffrage?
Alice Paul
ExplanationAlice Paul led the National Woman's Party, employing aggressive tactics to secure women's suffrage.
#14
Which organization, founded by Mary White Ovington, W.E.B. Du Bois, and others, aimed to address racial discrimination and advance civil rights during the Progressive Era?
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
ExplanationThe NAACP was established to combat racial injustice and promote civil rights for African Americans.