#1
What is the primary goal of process analysis?
To increase efficiency and effectiveness
ExplanationEnhancing operational performance.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a common process analysis technique?
Brainstorming
ExplanationBrainstorming is a creative method, not a process analysis technique.
#3
What is the purpose of a 'process map' in process analysis?
To visually represent the steps and flow of a process
ExplanationVisualizing the sequence and interactions of process steps.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a common technique for process improvement?
Status quo
ExplanationMaintaining the current state rather than making improvements.
#5
What does 'Lead Time' refer to in process analysis?
The time it takes to complete a process from start to finish
ExplanationThe duration from the initiation to the completion of a process.
#6
What is the primary objective of process optimization?
To improve efficiency and effectiveness
ExplanationEnhancing operational performance and productivity.
#7
What is the purpose of bottleneck analysis in process optimization?
To identify and remove obstacles that slow down production
ExplanationIdentifying and eliminating hindrances to smooth workflow.
#8
Which of the following is a key principle of Lean manufacturing?
Just-In-Time (JIT) production
ExplanationMinimizing waste by producing only what is needed when it is needed.
#9
What does the term 'Kaizen' refer to in process improvement?
Continuous improvement
ExplanationIncremental improvement through small, gradual changes.
#10
Which of the following is a key metric used in process analysis?
Cycle time
ExplanationThe time taken to complete a process from start to finish.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a category of waste in Lean manufacturing?
Automation
ExplanationAutomation is not considered a waste in Lean manufacturing principles.
#12
What is the goal of Value Stream Mapping (VSM) in process analysis?
To identify and eliminate waste in the process
ExplanationIdentifying and removing non-value-added activities.
#13
What is Six Sigma primarily focused on improving?
Process variation
ExplanationReducing defects and variations in processes.
#14
In process optimization, what does 'reengineering' entail?
Radically redesigning processes for significant improvements
ExplanationCompletely overhauling processes for substantial enhancements.
#15
What is 'Process Mining' used for in process analysis?
To analyze event logs and improve processes
ExplanationAnalyzing event data to optimize process performance.
#16
What is 'Little's Law' used for in process analysis?
To relate lead time, throughput, and work in progress
ExplanationMathematical relationship between flow, work in progress, and lead time.
#17
What is 'Takt Time' used for in process optimization?
To synchronize production with customer demand
ExplanationSetting the pace of production to meet customer demand.