#1
Which of the following is considered a safe investment option?
Government bonds
ExplanationGovernment bonds are generally considered safe due to the backing of the government.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a common type of investment account?
Savings account
ExplanationSavings accounts are not typically considered investment accounts.
#3
What is the main purpose of an emergency fund?
To cover unexpected expenses and financial emergencies
ExplanationEmergency funds provide a financial safety net for unexpected expenses.
#4
What is the primary purpose of a 401(k) retirement account?
To facilitate retirement savings through employer-sponsored plans
Explanation401(k) accounts help individuals save for retirement through employer-sponsored plans.
#5
Which of the following is NOT typically considered an investment expense?
Interest earned
ExplanationInterest earned is a return on investment, not an expense associated with investing.
#6
What is the primary purpose of diversification in investing?
To reduce risk
ExplanationDiversification helps spread risk by investing in a variety of assets.
#7
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Certificate of Deposit (CD)?
Fixed interest rate
ExplanationCDs offer a fixed interest rate for a specified period.
#8
What does ROI stand for in the context of investing?
Return on Investment
ExplanationROI measures the return on an investment relative to its cost.
#9
What is the concept of 'compounding' in the context of investing?
Earning interest on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest
ExplanationCompounding involves earning interest on the initial investment and its earnings over time.
#10
Which of the following factors is NOT typically considered when assessing an investment's risk?
Liquidity
ExplanationLiquidity is generally seen as a positive factor and is not a risk indicator.
#11
Which of the following investment options typically carries the highest level of risk?
Derivatives
ExplanationDerivatives often involve complex financial instruments and carry higher risk.