#1
Which reinforcement schedule involves reinforcing a behavior after a fixed number of responses?
Fixed Ratio (FR)
ExplanationFixed Ratio (FR) reinforces behavior after a set number of responses, promoting consistent effort.
#2
In which reinforcement schedule is the time between reinforcements unpredictable?
Variable Interval (VI)
ExplanationVariable Interval (VI) has unpredictable time gaps between reinforcements, encouraging a steady response rate.
#3
In which reinforcement schedule is the time between reinforcements constant?
Fixed Interval (FI)
ExplanationFixed Interval (FI) involves consistent time intervals between reinforcements, influencing behavior with a regular timing element.
#4
A rat receives food pellets after pressing a lever three times. This is an example of which reinforcement schedule?
Fixed Ratio (FR)
ExplanationThe rat's behavior, reinforced after a fixed number of responses, illustrates a Fixed Ratio (FR) schedule.
#5
Which reinforcement schedule produces the highest rate of response?
Variable Ratio (VR)
ExplanationVariable Ratio (VR) reinforces behavior after an unpredictable number of responses, resulting in a high and consistent response rate.
#6
What is the term used for the decrease in response rate following the removal of reinforcement?
Reinforcement extinction
ExplanationReinforcement extinction refers to the reduction in response rate when reinforcement is no longer provided.
#7
Slot machines in casinos are an example of which reinforcement schedule?
Variable Ratio (VR)
ExplanationSlot machines, rewarding unpredictably, exemplify the Variable Ratio (VR) reinforcement schedule.
#8
What is the phenomenon where the behavior increases briefly in intensity when the reinforcement is initially removed?
Extinction burst
ExplanationExtinction burst describes the temporary increase in behavior intensity when reinforcement is first removed.
#9
What is the reinforcement schedule that involves reinforcing a behavior after an unpredictable amount of time has passed?
Variable Interval (VI)
ExplanationVariable Interval (VI) reinforces behavior after unpredictable time intervals, promoting a consistent and steady response rate.