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Principles of Behaviorism in Psychology Quiz

#1

Who is considered the founder of behaviorism?

John B. Watson
Explanation

John B. Watson is considered the founder of behaviorism.

#2

In behaviorism, what is the focus of study?

Observable behavior
Explanation

Behaviorism focuses on the study of observable behavior.

#3

What is the primary focus of behavior modification techniques?

Altering observable behavior
Explanation

The primary focus of behavior modification techniques is altering observable behavior.

#4

Which of the following is NOT a type of reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning?

Variable-interval
Explanation

Variable-interval is NOT a type of reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a key principle of behaviorism?

Cognitive restructuring
Explanation

Cognitive restructuring is not a key principle of behaviorism.

#6

Who conducted the famous 'Little Albert' experiment?

John B. Watson
Explanation

John B. Watson conducted the famous 'Little Albert' experiment.

#7

Who introduced the term 'operant conditioning'?

B.F. Skinner
Explanation

B.F. Skinner introduced the term 'operant conditioning'.

#8

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

Rewarding a desired behavior
Explanation

Rewarding a desired behavior is an example of positive reinforcement.

#9

Who proposed the concept of 'social learning theory'?

Albert Bandura
Explanation

Albert Bandura proposed the concept of 'social learning theory'.

#10

In behaviorism, what is meant by the term 'shaping'?

The process of reinforcing the desired behavior gradually
Explanation

In behaviorism, 'shaping' refers to the process of reinforcing the desired behavior gradually.

#11

Which type of reinforcement involves removing an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior?

Negative reinforcement
Explanation

Negative reinforcement involves removing an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior.

#12

Which concept in behaviorism refers to the process of learning through consequences?

Operant conditioning
Explanation

Operant conditioning refers to the process of learning through consequences.

#13

What is a primary criticism of behaviorism?

It fails to consider the influence of cognition
Explanation

A primary criticism of behaviorism is that it fails to consider the influence of cognition.

#14

Which behaviorist is known for the development of radical behaviorism?

B.F. Skinner
Explanation

B.F. Skinner is known for the development of radical behaviorism.

#15

Who proposed the idea of 'reciprocal determinism' in behaviorism?

Albert Bandura
Explanation

Albert Bandura proposed the idea of 'reciprocal determinism' in behaviorism.

#16

Which theorist is known for the concept of 'behavioral genetics'?

Robert Plomin
Explanation

Robert Plomin is known for the concept of 'behavioral genetics'.

#17

Which behaviorist is associated with the concept of 'behavioral economics'?

Richard Thaler
Explanation

Richard Thaler is associated with the concept of 'behavioral economics'.

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