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Principles of Behavioral Analysis in Communication Quiz

#1

Which principle states that behavior followed by desirable consequences tends to be repeated?

Positive reinforcement
Explanation

Repeating behaviors due to favorable outcomes.

#2

What does the acronym ABC stand for in behavioral analysis?

Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
Explanation

Key components in the analysis of behavior.

#3

Which theorist is associated with the concept of observational learning?

Albert Bandura
Explanation

Learning by observing others.

#4

Which of the following is an example of a primary reinforcer?

Food
Explanation

Innately reinforcing stimulus.

#5

What term is used to describe the process of reinforcing behaviors that are increasingly similar to the desired behavior?

Shaping
Explanation

Reinforcing behavior approximations toward a goal.

#6

What is the term used to describe the process of modifying behavior by presenting or removing stimuli immediately following a behavior?

Conditioning
Explanation

Behavioral modification through immediate stimuli presentation/removal.

#7

In behavioral analysis, what does the term 'shaping' refer to?

The process of reinforcing behaviors that are increasingly similar to the desired behavior
Explanation

Reinforcing gradual steps toward the target behavior.

#8

What is the primary difference between classical and operant conditioning?

Classical conditioning involves involuntary responses, while operant conditioning involves voluntary behaviors.
Explanation

Involuntary vs. voluntary learning associations.

#9

What is the term used to describe the weakening and eventual disappearance of a conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented?

Extinction
Explanation

Fading of learned responses without reinforcement.

#10

In the context of behavior analysis, what does the term 'chaining' refer to?

Breaking down a complex task into smaller, manageable steps and teaching each step individually
Explanation

Teaching complex tasks through step-by-step reinforcement.

#11

What is the term used to describe a decrease in the frequency of a behavior when it is followed by the removal of an aversive stimulus?

Escape conditioning
Explanation

Reduced behavior due to aversive stimulus removal.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a component of the triadic reciprocal causation model proposed by Albert Bandura?

Motivation
Explanation

Excluded element in Bandura's model of behavior.

#13

Which schedule of reinforcement involves providing reinforcement after a varying number of responses?

Variable Ratio
Explanation

Reinforcement after unpredictable responses.

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