#1
What is a primary goal of behavioral analysis?
To understand why people behave the way they do
ExplanationUnderstanding behavioral motivations.
#2
Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?
Giving a sticker for completing homework
ExplanationRewarding desired behavior to increase its occurrence.
#3
What is the role of a reinforcer in behavior modification?
To increase the likelihood of a behavior occurring again
ExplanationStrengthening desired behaviors.
#4
What is the role of a behavior analyst?
To analyze and modify behaviors using evidence-based techniques
ExplanationApplying scientific methods to behavior change.
#5
Which of the following is a characteristic of behaviorism?
It focuses on observable behaviors that can be objectively measured.
ExplanationEmphasizing measurable, observable actions.
#6
What does the ABC model of behavior analysis stand for?
Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
ExplanationAnalyzing events before, during, and after behavior.
#7
In behavioral interventions, what does extinction refer to?
Removing reinforcement from a previously reinforced behavior
ExplanationDiminishing behavior by withholding reinforcement.
#8
What is shaping in the context of behavior analysis?
Gradually reinforcing behaviors that approximate the target behavior
ExplanationRewarding steps toward desired behavior.
#9
Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?
Taking away a chore for good behavior
ExplanationRemoving an unpleasant stimulus to increase behavior.
#10
What is a characteristic of a behavior intervention plan (BIP)?
It includes strategies to address challenging behaviors.
ExplanationProviding specific strategies for behavior management.
#11
What is a token economy system used for in behavior management?
To provide physical tokens as rewards for desired behaviors
ExplanationUtilizing tangible rewards for behavior reinforcement.
#12
What is the difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning?
Classical conditioning focuses on involuntary responses, while operant conditioning focuses on voluntary behaviors.
ExplanationInvoluntary versus voluntary behavior learning.
#13
What is the purpose of a functional behavior assessment (FBA)?
To determine the cause of challenging behavior
ExplanationIdentifying reasons behind problematic behavior.
#14
Which of the following is a limitation of punishment as a behavior management technique?
It may not address the underlying cause of the behavior.
ExplanationIgnoring root causes of behavior.
#15
Which of the following is true about generalization in behavior modification?
It involves applying learned behaviors across different situations and settings.
ExplanationExtending learned behaviors to various contexts.
#16
What is the difference between positive punishment and negative punishment?
Positive punishment adds a stimulus to decrease a behavior, while negative punishment removes a stimulus to decrease a behavior.
ExplanationAdding versus removing a stimulus to deter behavior.
#17
What is the difference between continuous reinforcement and intermittent reinforcement?
Continuous reinforcement is delivered every time the behavior occurs, while intermittent reinforcement is delivered only some of the time.
ExplanationConsistent versus occasional reinforcement.