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Principles of Behavior Modification Quiz

#1

What is the primary goal of behavior modification?

To change behavior in a desired direction
Explanation

Altering behavior positively.

#2

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

Giving praise for completing a task
Explanation

Rewarding desired behavior.

#3

In behavior modification, what does 'extinction' refer to?

Decrease in the frequency of a behavior when reinforcement is no longer given
Explanation

Behavior reduction due to lack of reinforcement.

#4

What is the term for breaking down complex behaviors into smaller, manageable components?

Task analysis
Explanation

Decomposition of behaviors.

#5

What is the term for the reappearance of a previously extinguished behavior?

Spontaneous recovery
Explanation

Resurgence of extinguished behavior.

#6

Which of the following is an example of a conditioned stimulus?

The smell of food
Explanation

Stimulus associated with a response through conditioning.

#7

Which of the following is NOT a primary reinforcer?

Social approval
Explanation

Non-physical reinforcement.

#8

Which of the following is an example of shaping in behavior modification?

Gradually reinforcing behaviors that are closer and closer to the desired behavior
Explanation

Step-by-step reinforcement towards a goal behavior.

#9

What is the term for the process of reinforcing behaviors that are increasingly similar to the desired behavior?

Successive approximations
Explanation

Strengthening behaviors close to the target.

#10

In behavior modification, what does the term 'chaining' refer to?

Linking together a sequence of behaviors to form a complex behavior
Explanation

Connecting behaviors to create a sequence.

#11

What is the term for the weakening of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is presented without the unconditioned stimulus?

Extinction
Explanation

Diminishing conditioned response.

#12

Which of the following best describes the Premack principle?

Behaviors that are intrinsically enjoyable will be used to reinforce behaviors that are less enjoyable
Explanation

Leveraging enjoyable behaviors for reinforcement.

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