#1
Which of the following values is a core principle of Agile?
Responding to change
ExplanationAgile emphasizes adapting to changing requirements and circumstances.
#2
What is a key characteristic of Lean methodology?
Maximizing efficiency by minimizing waste
ExplanationLean aims to eliminate waste and optimize processes to enhance efficiency.
#3
Which Agile framework emphasizes self-organizing teams and iterative development?
Scrum
ExplanationScrum promotes self-organizing teams and iterative development cycles.
#4
What is a key aspect of the Agile Manifesto?
Valuing responding to change over following a plan
ExplanationThe Agile Manifesto prioritizes adaptability over strict adherence to plans.
#5
Which of the following is a common practice in Agile retrospective meetings?
Reviewing the progress of the current sprint
ExplanationRetrospective meetings in Agile involve reflecting on the recent iteration to identify improvements.
#6
What is a common practice in Scrum?
Flexible scope and fixed timeline
ExplanationScrum often involves setting fixed timeframes for iterations while allowing flexibility in scope.
#7
What is a core concept in Kanban methodology?
Work in Progress (WIP) limits
ExplanationKanban emphasizes controlling work in progress to optimize flow and productivity.
#8
What does the term 'Sprint' refer to in Scrum methodology?
A short, time-boxed iteration
ExplanationSprints are fixed-length iterations in Scrum, typically lasting 1-4 weeks.
#9
In Lean methodology, what does 'Muda' refer to?
Waste
Explanation'Muda' in Lean refers to any activity that does not add value.
#10
Which of the following is a key concept in Lean thinking?
Just-in-Time (JIT) production
ExplanationLean aims to minimize inventory and production lead times through JIT production.
#11
What does the term 'Kaizen' refer to in Lean methodology?
Continuous improvement
ExplanationKaizen focuses on continuous incremental improvements.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a core value of Lean?
Predictive planning
ExplanationLean does not prioritize predictive planning; instead, it focuses on adaptability and responsiveness.
#13
In Agile, what does the term 'Product Owner' represent?
The person who represents the stakeholder's interests
ExplanationThe Product Owner advocates for stakeholder needs and priorities.
#14
What is the purpose of a 'Retrospective' meeting in Agile?
To reflect on the team's processes and identify areas for improvement
ExplanationRetrospective meetings allow teams to reflect on their processes and identify opportunities for improvement.
#15
What is the role of a Product Manager in Agile?
To define the product vision and prioritize features
ExplanationProduct Managers set the overall vision for the product and prioritize features based on customer needs and business objectives.