#1
Who is considered the founder of behavior therapy?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationB.F. Skinner is considered the founder of behavior therapy.
#2
In behavior therapy, what is the primary focus of treatment?
Changing maladaptive behaviors
ExplanationThe primary focus of treatment in behavior therapy is changing maladaptive behaviors.
#3
What is a primary goal of exposure therapy?
To reduce anxiety through repeated exposure to feared stimuli
ExplanationThe primary goal of exposure therapy is to reduce anxiety through repeated exposure to feared stimuli.
#4
What is a key principle of operant conditioning?
The importance of reinforcement and punishment
ExplanationA key principle of operant conditioning is the importance of reinforcement and punishment.
#5
What is the primary focus of behavior therapy?
Changing maladaptive behaviors
ExplanationThe primary focus of behavior therapy is changing maladaptive behaviors.
#6
Which of the following techniques is NOT commonly used in behavior therapy?
Free association
ExplanationFree association is NOT commonly used in behavior therapy.
#7
Which behavioral technique involves breaking down a complex task into smaller, manageable steps?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationSystematic desensitization involves breaking down complex tasks into smaller, manageable steps.
#8
Which theorist is associated with the concept of reciprocal determinism?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationB.F. Skinner is associated with the concept of reciprocal determinism.
#9
Which therapeutic approach focuses on the modification of irrational beliefs?
Rational emotive behavior therapy
ExplanationRational emotive behavior therapy focuses on the modification of irrational beliefs.
#10
Which behavioral technique involves gradually exposing individuals to feared stimuli while preventing escape or avoidance?
Response prevention
ExplanationResponse prevention involves gradually exposing individuals to feared stimuli while preventing escape or avoidance.
#11
In behavior therapy, what does the term 'shaping' refer to?
The process of reinforcing successive approximations of a target behavior
ExplanationShaping refers to the process of reinforcing successive approximations of a target behavior in behavior therapy.