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Prefixes and Terminology in Medical Language Quiz

#1

What does the prefix 'hypo-' mean in medical terminology?

Below
Explanation

Hypo- in medical terms signifies 'below' or 'underneath.'

#2

Which of the following prefixes is associated with 'around' or 'surrounding'?

Peri-
Explanation

Peri- is a prefix in medical language indicating 'around' or 'surrounding.'

#3

What does the prefix 'poly-' mean in medical terminology?

Many
Explanation

The prefix poly- in medical terms signifies 'many' or 'multiple.'

#4

The suffix '-rrhea' in medical terminology indicates what?

Flow or discharge
Explanation

-rrhea is a suffix in medical terms indicating 'flow' or 'discharge' from a particular organ or system.

#5

What does the prefix 'micro-' mean in medical terminology?

Small
Explanation

The prefix micro- in medical terms signifies something 'small' or 'tiny.'

#6

The suffix '-plegia' in medical terminology indicates what?

Paralysis
Explanation

-plegia is a suffix in medical terms indicating 'paralysis' or 'loss of function.'

#7

The term 'cardiomegaly' in medical language refers to what condition?

Enlarged heart
Explanation

Cardiomegaly refers to the medical condition of having an enlarged heart.

#8

What is the meaning of the suffix '-itis' in medical terms?

Inflammation
Explanation

-itis is a suffix in medical terminology indicating 'inflammation' of a particular organ or tissue.

#9

What does the term 'hysterectomy' mean in medical language?

Removal of the uterus
Explanation

Hysterectomy refers to the surgical procedure of 'removing the uterus' in medical terminology.

#10

The prefix 'sub-' in medical terminology denotes what?

Below
Explanation

The prefix sub- in medical language indicates something 'below' or 'underneath.'

#11

The term 'phlebitis' in medical language is associated with inflammation of which part of the body?

Veins
Explanation

Phlebitis is the inflammation of 'veins' in medical terminology.

#12

What does the suffix '-ology' mean in medical terms?

Study of
Explanation

-ology is a suffix in medical language denoting the 'study of' a particular subject.

#13

The prefix 'pseudo-' in medical language indicates what?

False or deceptive
Explanation

The prefix pseudo- in medical terms denotes something 'false' or 'deceptive.'

#14

What is the meaning of the suffix '-ectomy' in medical terms?

Excision or removal
Explanation

-ectomy is a suffix in medical terminology referring to the 'excision' or 'removal' of a specific organ or tissue.

#15

The term 'myocarditis' refers to inflammation of which organ?

Heart
Explanation

Myocarditis is the inflammation of the 'heart' in medical language.

#16

The prefix 'macro-' in medical language refers to what?

Large
Explanation

The prefix macro- in medical terms indicates something 'large' or 'big.'

#17

What is the meaning of the term 'encephalopathy'?

Condition of the brain
Explanation

Encephalopathy refers to the medical condition of the 'brain' in a particular state or condition.

#18

What is the meaning of the suffix '-algia' in medical terms?

Pain
Explanation

-algia is a suffix in medical terminology indicating 'pain' or 'suffering.'

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